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DOI | 10.1038/s41598-019-44566-9 |
Annual Thermal Stress Increases a Soft Coral's Susceptibility to Bleaching | |
Slattery, Marc1; Pankey, M. Sabrina2; Lesser, Michael P.2,3 | |
发表日期 | 2019 |
ISSN | 2045-2322 |
卷号 | 9 |
英文摘要 | Like scleractinian corals, soft corals contain photosymbionts (Family Symbiodiniaceae) that provide energy for the host. Recent thermal events have resulted in soft coral bleaching in four of five years on Guam, where they dominated back-reef communities. Soft coral bleaching was examined in Sinularia maxima, S. polydactyla, and their hybrid S. maxima x polydactyla. Results from annual field surveys indicated that S. maxima and the hybrid were more susceptible to bleaching than S. polydactyla, and this was related to differences in their Symbiodiniaceae communities in 2016 and 2017. The photosymbionts of S. polydactyla were apparently more stress tolerant and maintained higher photosynthetic potential through three years of bleaching, in contrast to the other species that exhibited a decline in photosynthetic potential after the first year of bleaching. Nonetheless, by the 2017 bleaching event all soft coral populations exhibited significant bleaching-mediated declines and loss of photosynthetic efficiency suggesting a declining resiliency to annual thermal stress events. While S. polydactyla initially looked to succeed the other species as the dominant space occupying soft coral on Guam back-reefs, cumulative bleaching events ultimately turned this "winner" into a "loser", suggesting the trajectory for coral reefs is towards continued loss of structure and function. |
WOS研究方向 | Science & Technology - Other Topics |
来源期刊 | SCIENTIFIC REPORTS
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文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/98001 |
作者单位 | 1.Univ Mississippi, Dept BioMol Sci, Oxford, MS 38677 USA; 2.Univ New Hampshire, Dept Mol Cellular & Biomed Sci, Durham, NH 03824 USA; 3.Univ New Hampshire, Sch Marine Sci & Ocean Engn, Durham, NH 03824 USA |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Slattery, Marc,Pankey, M. Sabrina,Lesser, Michael P.. Annual Thermal Stress Increases a Soft Coral's Susceptibility to Bleaching[J],2019,9. |
APA | Slattery, Marc,Pankey, M. Sabrina,&Lesser, Michael P..(2019).Annual Thermal Stress Increases a Soft Coral's Susceptibility to Bleaching.SCIENTIFIC REPORTS,9. |
MLA | Slattery, Marc,et al."Annual Thermal Stress Increases a Soft Coral's Susceptibility to Bleaching".SCIENTIFIC REPORTS 9(2019). |
条目包含的文件 | 条目无相关文件。 |
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