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DOI10.1038/s41598-019-44566-9
Annual Thermal Stress Increases a Soft Coral's Susceptibility to Bleaching
Slattery, Marc1; Pankey, M. Sabrina2; Lesser, Michael P.2,3
发表日期2019
ISSN2045-2322
卷号9
英文摘要

Like scleractinian corals, soft corals contain photosymbionts (Family Symbiodiniaceae) that provide energy for the host. Recent thermal events have resulted in soft coral bleaching in four of five years on Guam, where they dominated back-reef communities. Soft coral bleaching was examined in Sinularia maxima, S. polydactyla, and their hybrid S. maxima x polydactyla. Results from annual field surveys indicated that S. maxima and the hybrid were more susceptible to bleaching than S. polydactyla, and this was related to differences in their Symbiodiniaceae communities in 2016 and 2017. The photosymbionts of S. polydactyla were apparently more stress tolerant and maintained higher photosynthetic potential through three years of bleaching, in contrast to the other species that exhibited a decline in photosynthetic potential after the first year of bleaching. Nonetheless, by the 2017 bleaching event all soft coral populations exhibited significant bleaching-mediated declines and loss of photosynthetic efficiency suggesting a declining resiliency to annual thermal stress events. While S. polydactyla initially looked to succeed the other species as the dominant space occupying soft coral on Guam back-reefs, cumulative bleaching events ultimately turned this "winner" into a "loser", suggesting the trajectory for coral reefs is towards continued loss of structure and function.


WOS研究方向Science & Technology - Other Topics
来源期刊SCIENTIFIC REPORTS
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/98001
作者单位1.Univ Mississippi, Dept BioMol Sci, Oxford, MS 38677 USA;
2.Univ New Hampshire, Dept Mol Cellular & Biomed Sci, Durham, NH 03824 USA;
3.Univ New Hampshire, Sch Marine Sci & Ocean Engn, Durham, NH 03824 USA
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GB/T 7714
Slattery, Marc,Pankey, M. Sabrina,Lesser, Michael P.. Annual Thermal Stress Increases a Soft Coral's Susceptibility to Bleaching[J],2019,9.
APA Slattery, Marc,Pankey, M. Sabrina,&Lesser, Michael P..(2019).Annual Thermal Stress Increases a Soft Coral's Susceptibility to Bleaching.SCIENTIFIC REPORTS,9.
MLA Slattery, Marc,et al."Annual Thermal Stress Increases a Soft Coral's Susceptibility to Bleaching".SCIENTIFIC REPORTS 9(2019).
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