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DOI10.1111/cobi.13244
Historical perspectives on contemporary human-environment dynamics in southeast Africa
Douglass, Kristina1,2,3; Walz, Jonathan4; Morales, Erendira Quintana5; Marcus, Richard6; Myers, Garth7; Pollini, Jacques8
发表日期2019
ISSN0888-8892
EISSN1523-1739
卷号33期号:2页码:260-274
英文摘要

The human communities and ecosystems of island and coastal southeast Africa face significant and linked ecological threats. Socioecological conditions of concern to communities, governments, nongovernmental organizations, and researchers include declining agricultural productivity, deforestation, introductions of non-native flora and fauna, coastal erosion and sedimentation, damage to marine environments, illegal fishing, overfishing, waste pollution, salinization of freshwater supplies, and rising energy demands, among others. Human-environment challenges are connected to longer, often ignored, histories of social and ecological dynamics in the region. We argue that these challenges are more effectively understood and addressed within a longer-term historical ecology framework. We reviewed cases from Madagascar, coastal Kenya, and the Zanzibar Archipelago of fisheries, deforestation, and management of human waste to encourage increased engagement among historical ecologists, conservation scientists, and policy makers. These case studies demonstrate that by widening the types and time depths of data sets we used to investigate and address current socioecological challenges, our interpretations of their causes and strategies for their mitigation varied significantly.


WOS研究方向Biodiversity & Conservation ; Environmental Sciences & Ecology
来源期刊CONSERVATION BIOLOGY
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/96183
作者单位1.Penn State Univ, Dept Anthropol, 321 Carpenter Bldg, University Pk, PA 16802 USA;
2.Penn State Univ, Inst Energy, 321 Carpenter Bldg, University Pk, PA 16802 USA;
3.Penn State Univ, Inst Environm, 321 Carpenter Bldg, University Pk, PA 16802 USA;
4.SIT Grad Inst, 1 Kipling Rd, Brattleboro, VT 05301 USA;
5.Rice Univ, Dept Anthropol, MS 20,6100 Main St,POB 1892, Houston, TX 77251 USA;
6.Calif State Univ Long Beach, Coll Liberal Arts, Global Studies Inst, 1250 Bellflower Blvd,F01,MS 1802, Long Beach, CA 90840 USA;
7.Trinity Coll, Urban Int Studies, 70 Vernon St, Hartford, CT 06106 USA;
8.McGill Univ, Dept Anthropol, Inst Canopy Conservat I CAN Governance & Environm, 845 Sherbrooke St W, Montreal, PQ H3A 0G4, Canada
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GB/T 7714
Douglass, Kristina,Walz, Jonathan,Morales, Erendira Quintana,et al. Historical perspectives on contemporary human-environment dynamics in southeast Africa[J],2019,33(2):260-274.
APA Douglass, Kristina,Walz, Jonathan,Morales, Erendira Quintana,Marcus, Richard,Myers, Garth,&Pollini, Jacques.(2019).Historical perspectives on contemporary human-environment dynamics in southeast Africa.CONSERVATION BIOLOGY,33(2),260-274.
MLA Douglass, Kristina,et al."Historical perspectives on contemporary human-environment dynamics in southeast Africa".CONSERVATION BIOLOGY 33.2(2019):260-274.
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