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DOI10.3390/su11051278
Life Cycle Assessment (LCA) of Cross-Laminated Timber (CLT) Produced in Western Washington: The Role of Logistics and Wood Species Mix
Chen, Cindy X.; Pierobon, Francesca; Ganguly, Indroneil
发表日期2019
ISSN2071-1050
卷号11期号:5
英文摘要

The use of cross-laminated timber (CLT), as an environmentally sustainable building material, has generated significant interest among the wood products industry, architects and policy makers in Washington State. However, the environmental impacts of CLT panels can vary significantly depending on material logistics and wood species mix. This study developed a regionally specific cradle-to-gate life cycle assessment of CLT produced in western Washington. Specifically, this study focused on transportation logistics, mill location, and relevant wood species mixes to provide a comparative analysis for CLT produced in the region. For this study, five sawmills (potential lamstock suppliers) in western Washington were selected along with two hypothetical CLT mills. The results show that the location of lumber suppliers, in reference to the CLT manufacturing facilities, and the wood species mix are important factors in determining the total environmental impacts of the CLT production. Additionally, changing wood species used for lumber from a heavier species such as Douglas-fir (Pseudotsuga menziesii) to a lighter species such as Sitka spruce (Picea sitchensis) could generate significant reduction in the global warming potential (GWP) of CLT. Given the size and location of the CLT manufacturing facilities, the mills can achieve up to 14% reduction in the overall GWP of the CLT panels by sourcing the lumber locally and using lighter wood species.


WOS研究方向Science & Technology - Other Topics ; Environmental Sciences & Ecology
来源期刊SUSTAINABILITY
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/94065
作者单位Univ Washington, Ctr Int Trade Forest Prod CINTRAFOR, Sch Environm & Forest Sci, Seattle, WA 98195 USA
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Chen, Cindy X.,Pierobon, Francesca,Ganguly, Indroneil. Life Cycle Assessment (LCA) of Cross-Laminated Timber (CLT) Produced in Western Washington: The Role of Logistics and Wood Species Mix[J],2019,11(5).
APA Chen, Cindy X.,Pierobon, Francesca,&Ganguly, Indroneil.(2019).Life Cycle Assessment (LCA) of Cross-Laminated Timber (CLT) Produced in Western Washington: The Role of Logistics and Wood Species Mix.SUSTAINABILITY,11(5).
MLA Chen, Cindy X.,et al."Life Cycle Assessment (LCA) of Cross-Laminated Timber (CLT) Produced in Western Washington: The Role of Logistics and Wood Species Mix".SUSTAINABILITY 11.5(2019).
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