CCPortal
DOI10.1017/S0954102018000433
Changes in the Atlantic Sector of the Southern Ocean estimated from the CESM Last Millennium Ensemble
Wainer, Ilana1; Gent, Peter R.2
发表日期2019
ISSN0954-1020
EISSN1365-2079
卷号31期号:1页码:37-51
英文摘要

The changes in the Antarctic Circumpolar Current system associated with the Polar, sub-Antarctic and Subtropical Fronts in the Atlantic are examined in a ten-member ensemble using the Community Earth System Model. Results for the ensemble average mean show that the Polar Front at 25 degrees W shifts to the south by 0.8 degrees during 1970-2000 compared to its mean latitude over the period 1050-1950. This shift is significant because it is more than twice the standard deviation of the mean latitude time series during 1050-1950. The shift is caused by a slight southward displacement of the Antarctic Circumpolar Current, which in turn is caused by a southward shift in the latitude of the maximum zonal wind stress. The sub-Antarctic Front also shows a small southward shift after 1970, with a maximum latitudinal displacement of 0.2 degrees. However, this shift is not significant compared to the standard deviation of the time series during 1050-1950. The Subtropical Front does not change its latitude during 1970-2000 compared to 1050-2000 because there is very little change in the wind-stress curl in the subtropics. Differences in temperature and salinity throughout the water column at 25 degrees W reveal that during 1970-2000 there is freshening of Antarctic Intermediate Water, whereas the Circumpolar Deep Water becomes saltier.


WOS研究方向Environmental Sciences & Ecology ; Physical Geography ; Geology
来源期刊ANTARCTIC SCIENCE
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/92857
作者单位1.Univ Sao Paulo, Oceanog Inst, BR-05508120 Sao Paulo, SP, Brazil;
2.Natl Ctr Atmospher Res, Boulder, CO 80307 USA
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Wainer, Ilana,Gent, Peter R.. Changes in the Atlantic Sector of the Southern Ocean estimated from the CESM Last Millennium Ensemble[J],2019,31(1):37-51.
APA Wainer, Ilana,&Gent, Peter R..(2019).Changes in the Atlantic Sector of the Southern Ocean estimated from the CESM Last Millennium Ensemble.ANTARCTIC SCIENCE,31(1),37-51.
MLA Wainer, Ilana,et al."Changes in the Atlantic Sector of the Southern Ocean estimated from the CESM Last Millennium Ensemble".ANTARCTIC SCIENCE 31.1(2019):37-51.
条目包含的文件
条目无相关文件。
个性服务
推荐该条目
保存到收藏夹
导出为Endnote文件
谷歌学术
谷歌学术中相似的文章
[Wainer, Ilana]的文章
[Gent, Peter R.]的文章
百度学术
百度学术中相似的文章
[Wainer, Ilana]的文章
[Gent, Peter R.]的文章
必应学术
必应学术中相似的文章
[Wainer, Ilana]的文章
[Gent, Peter R.]的文章
相关权益政策
暂无数据
收藏/分享

除非特别说明,本系统中所有内容都受版权保护,并保留所有权利。