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DOI | 10.1016/j.accre.2018.05.005 |
Impact of and adaptation strategies for sea-level rise on Yangtze River Delta | |
Wang Q.-S.; Pan C.-H.; Zhang G.-Z. | |
发表日期 | 2018 |
ISSN | 1674-9312 |
卷号 | 9期号:2 |
英文摘要 | The Yangtze River Delta characterized by a dense population and a rapidly developing economy is highly vulnerable to sea-level rise. The data from the China Oceanic Information Network and the Zhejiang Provincial Hydrology Bureau are used to analyze sea-level rise. The rate of sea-level rise in the delta was 2.4 mm per year in 1981–2015. The annual sea-level at Daishan, Dinghai, and Dongtou stations in the south wing of the delta were 4.3, 3.1, and 5 mm per year respectively over the same period. The 10-year averaged results at each station also indicate a perceptible trend of sea-level rise. Sea-level rise is contributed to a larger proportion of intensified erosion, ranging from 3% to 14% in the delta. Meanwhile, the 100-year return period of tidal level has decreased to the 50-year rank at Dongtou and Dinghai stations. Moreover, the arrival time of tidal bores at Yanguan is 4 min earlier under sea-level rise of 0.145 m than that of 0 m. The height of tidal bores and the velocities at the surface and bottom layers have an increase under sea-level rise. The maximum increases of high and low tide levels are 0.122 m and 0.016 m while the maximum increases of the velocities at the surface and bottom layers are 0.07 m s −1 and 0.05 m s −1 , respectively. Sea-level rise will bring about the damage of seawall, thus the design standard of constructing seawalls should adopt a higher level to minimize the associated risks in the Yangtze River Delta and its south wing. © 2018 National Climate Center (China Meteorological Administration) |
英文关键词 | Coastal erosion; Saltwater intrusion; Sea-level rise; Tidal bore; Yangtze River Delta; Zhejiang province |
语种 | 英语 |
来源期刊 | Advances in Climate Change Research
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文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/89168 |
作者单位 | Zhejiang Institute of Hydraulics and Estuary, Hangzhou, 310020, China; Zhejiang Institute of Marine Planning and Design, Hangzhou, 310020, China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Wang Q.-S.,Pan C.-H.,Zhang G.-Z.. Impact of and adaptation strategies for sea-level rise on Yangtze River Delta[J],2018,9(2). |
APA | Wang Q.-S.,Pan C.-H.,&Zhang G.-Z..(2018).Impact of and adaptation strategies for sea-level rise on Yangtze River Delta.Advances in Climate Change Research,9(2). |
MLA | Wang Q.-S.,et al."Impact of and adaptation strategies for sea-level rise on Yangtze River Delta".Advances in Climate Change Research 9.2(2018). |
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