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| DOI | 10.1007/s13369-019-03818-6 |
| To Develop a Crop Water Allocation Model for Optimal Water Allocation in the Warabandi Irrigation System | |
| Ahmad I.; Ahmed S.M.; Mahmood S.; Afzal M.; Yaseen M.; Saleem M.; Rizwan M. | |
| 发表日期 | 2019 |
| ISSN | 2193567X |
| 英文摘要 | The water allowance for canal systems of Pakistan was designed considering the average values of cropping intensity and irrigation area. However, water allowances would be different if estimated on the basis of real cropping intensities, cropping pattern and actual evapotranspiration. This inequity of water allocation results in decreased agricultural production. Hence, optimal water allowances for given canal commands need to be developed to maximize the efficiency of the existing irrigation system. Therefore, present study aims to assess the difference between the available water supplies and those required on the basis of real field conditions. Crop Water Allocation Model has been used for this purpose. Discharge at the head of each watercourse was predicted on the basis of the actual evapotranspiration, cropping patterns, cropping intensity, the number of days of canal flows in a year and the irrigation efficiency. The predicted optimal water requirements and the design flow rate were also compared for Kasur minor and found that 59 watercourses out of 61 require less water for optimal operation than the designed flow rate. Only two watercourses require more water for optimal conditions than the designed flow rate. Sensitivity and scenario analysis were also performed to evaluate the impact of different agricultural and climatological parameters on the reference crop evapotranspiration and design discharges. © 2019, King Fahd University of Petroleum & Minerals. |
| 英文关键词 | Canal command; Irrigation efficiency; Warabandi; Water requirement |
| URL | https://www2.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85063353017&doi=10.1007%2fs13369-019-03818-6&partnerID=40&md5=698cd4f5d11d3911b245f3b0e7fe90e2 |
| 语种 | 英语 |
| 来源期刊 | Arabian Journal for Science and Engineering
 |
| 来源机构 | 中国科学院西北生态环境资源研究院 |
| 文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
| 条目标识符 | http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/77276 |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Ahmad I.； Ahmed S.M.； Mahmood S.； Afzal M.； Yaseen M.； Saleem M.； Rizwan M.. To Develop a Crop Water Allocation Model for Optimal Water Allocation in the Warabandi Irrigation System[J]. 中国科学院西北生态环境资源研究院,2019. |
| APA | Ahmad I.； Ahmed S.M.； Mahmood S.； Afzal M.； Yaseen M.； Saleem M.； Rizwan M..(2019).To Develop a Crop Water Allocation Model for Optimal Water Allocation in the Warabandi Irrigation System.Arabian Journal for Science and Engineering. |
| MLA | Ahmad I.； Ahmed S.M.； Mahmood S.； Afzal M.； Yaseen M.； Saleem M.； Rizwan M.."To Develop a Crop Water Allocation Model for Optimal Water Allocation in the Warabandi Irrigation System".Arabian Journal for Science and Engineering (2019). |
| 条目包含的文件 | 条目无相关文件。 | |||||
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