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DOI | 10.1029/2012JD017868 |
Speciation and trends of organic nitrogen in southeastern US fine particulate matter (PM2.5) | |
Samy, Shar; Robinson, James; Rumsey, Ian C.; Walker, John T.; Hays, Michael D. | |
发表日期 | 2013-02-27 |
ISSN | 2169-897X |
卷号 | 118期号:4页码:1996-2006 |
英文摘要 | The impacts of meteorology and air quality on the concentrations and relative distributions of free and combined amino acids (FAA; CAA) are evaluated during a month-long sampling campaign at a semiurban site in the southeastern U.S. The average FAA concentration in fine aerosols (PM2.5) was 11 +/- 6 ng m(-3), while CAA was found to be several times higher at 46 +/- 21 ng m(-3). Glycine and alanine were the most abundant amino acids, accounting for 48% of FAA and 58% of the CAA, while distinct differences were observed in compound distributions; glutamic acid, aspartic acid, serine, and threonine accounted for a further 29% of FAA and 30% of the total CAA. An intense rainfall event during the campaign demonstrated the significant impact of meteorological and air quality conditions on FAA-CAA concentrations and distributions. Correlative trends with atmospheric oxidant (ozone) and inorganic nitrogen levels suggest an important role for atmospheric processing. The liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry (quadrupole time-of-flight) technique used in this study allowed for detection of coextracted water-soluble organic compounds and characterization of a larger fraction of the organic nitrogen mass. N-heterocyclic compounds were detected in samples from this campaign, indicating a likely biomass burning source contribution for organic nitrogen. Citation: Samy, S., J. Robinson, I. C. Rumsey, J. T. Walker, and M. D. Hays (2013), Speciation and trends of organic nitrogen in southeastern U. S. fine particulatematter (PM2.5), J. Geophys. Res. Atmos., 118, 1996-2006, doi: 10.1029/2012JD017868. |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000317841000030 |
来源期刊 | JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-ATMOSPHERES (IF:3.633[JCR-2018],4.418[5-Year]) |
来源机构 | 美国环保署 |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/62404 |
作者单位 | US EPA, NRMRL, Res Triangle Pk, NC 27711 USA |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Samy, Shar,Robinson, James,Rumsey, Ian C.,et al. Speciation and trends of organic nitrogen in southeastern US fine particulate matter (PM2.5)[J]. 美国环保署,2013,118(4):1996-2006. |
APA | Samy, Shar,Robinson, James,Rumsey, Ian C.,Walker, John T.,&Hays, Michael D..(2013).Speciation and trends of organic nitrogen in southeastern US fine particulate matter (PM2.5).JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-ATMOSPHERES,118(4),1996-2006. |
MLA | Samy, Shar,et al."Speciation and trends of organic nitrogen in southeastern US fine particulate matter (PM2.5)".JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-ATMOSPHERES 118.4(2013):1996-2006. |
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