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DOI | 10.1177/0192623316642527 |
Characterizing "Adversity" of Pathology Findings in Nonclinical Toxicity Studies: Results from the 4th ESTP International Expert Workshop | |
Palazzi, Xavier1; Burkhardt, John E.2; Caplain, Henri1; Dellarco, Vicki; Fant, Pierluigi3; Foster, John R.4; Francke, Sabine5; Germann, Paul6; Groeters, Sibylle7; Harada, Takanori8; Harleman, Johannes9; Inui, Kosei10; Kaufmann, Wolfgang11; Lenz, Barbara12; Nagai, Hirofumi13; Pohlmeyer-Esch, Gabriele14; Schulte, Agnes15; Skydsgaard, Mikala16; Tomlinson, Lindsay2; Wood, Charles E.17; Yoshida, Midori18 | |
发表日期 | 2016-08-01 |
ISSN | 0192-6233 |
卷号 | 44期号:6页码:810-824 |
英文摘要 | The identification of adverse health effects has a central role in the development and risk/safety assessment of chemical entities and pharmaceuticals. There is currently a need for better alignment regarding how nonclinical adversity is determined and characterized. The European Society of Toxicologic Pathology (ESTP) therefore coordinated a workshop to review available definitions of adversity, weigh determining and qualifying factors of adversity based on case examples, and recommend a practical approach to define and characterize adversity in toxicology reports, to serve as a valuable prerequisite for future organ- or lesion-specific workshops planned by the ESTP. |
英文关键词 | adversity;adverse effect;toxicologic pathology;LOAEL;NOAEL;hazard identification |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000381001300002 |
来源期刊 | TOXICOLOGIC PATHOLOGY
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来源机构 | 美国环保署 |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/61943 |
作者单位 | 1.Sanofi, Vitry Sur Seine, France; 2.Pfizer Inc, Groton, CT 06340 USA; 3.WIL Res, Lyon, France; 4.Tox Path Sci, Congleton, Cheshire, England; 5.US FDA, College Pk, MD USA; 6.AbbVie, Ludwigshafen, Germany; 7.BASF, Ludwigshafen, Germany; 8.Inst Environm Toxicol, Ibaraki, Japan; 9.Fresenius Kabi, Bad Homburg, Germany; 10.Ishihara Sangyo Kaisha Ltd, Osaka, Japan; 11.Merck, Darmstadt, Germany; 12.Roche Pharmaceut Res & Early Dev, Basel, Switzerland; 13.Takeda Pharmaceut Co Ltd, Fujisawa, Kanagawa, Japan; 14.Kaleidis Consultancy, St Louis, France; 15.Fed Inst Risk Assessment, Berlin, Germany; 16.Novo Nordisk AS, Malov, Denmark; 17.US EPA, Off Res & Dev, Res Triangle Pk, NC 27711 USA; 18.Food Safety Commiss, Cabinet Off, Tokyo, Japan |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Palazzi, Xavier,Burkhardt, John E.,Caplain, Henri,et al. Characterizing "Adversity" of Pathology Findings in Nonclinical Toxicity Studies: Results from the 4th ESTP International Expert Workshop[J]. 美国环保署,2016,44(6):810-824. |
APA | Palazzi, Xavier.,Burkhardt, John E..,Caplain, Henri.,Dellarco, Vicki.,Fant, Pierluigi.,...&Yoshida, Midori.(2016).Characterizing "Adversity" of Pathology Findings in Nonclinical Toxicity Studies: Results from the 4th ESTP International Expert Workshop.TOXICOLOGIC PATHOLOGY,44(6),810-824. |
MLA | Palazzi, Xavier,et al."Characterizing "Adversity" of Pathology Findings in Nonclinical Toxicity Studies: Results from the 4th ESTP International Expert Workshop".TOXICOLOGIC PATHOLOGY 44.6(2016):810-824. |
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