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DOI10.1016/j.rser.2015.10.062
Interactions among energy consumption, economic development and greenhouse gas emissions in Japan after World War II
Lu, Hong-fang1; Lin, Bin-le2; Campbell, Daniel E.3; Sagisaka, Masayuki2; Ren, Hai1
发表日期2016-02-01
ISSN1364-0321
卷号54页码:1060-1072
英文摘要

The long-term dynamic changes in the triad, energy consumption, economic development, and Greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions, in Japan after World War II were quantified, and the interactions among them were analyzed based on an integrated suite of energy, emergy and economic indices. The results quantitatively showed that two different energy strategy periods, one before 1973 using new sources of higher quality energy and one after 1973 focused on improving the efficiency of energy generation methods, could explain the linear increase in national economic development in Japan over the 66 years from 1946 to 2011. Japan benefited both ecologically and economically from importing fossil fuels, which accounted for 8.7% of the nominal GDP of japan averaged over the entire study period. The total environmental impacts of GHG (i.e., CO2, CH4 and N2O) emissions measured by emergy decreased after 1997, and since 2009 they have remained lower than 76% of the emissions in 1990, even though no decrease in the global warming impact based on the weight of CO2 was observed. Emergy methods and Energy Systems models revealed aspects of the complicated interactions among energy consumption, economic development, and the potential environmental impact of GHG emissions which formerly had not been recognized. (C) 2015 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.


英文关键词Energy consumption;Economic development;GHG emissions;Emergy evaluation;Post WWII Japan
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000367758200079
来源期刊RENEWABLE & SUSTAINABLE ENERGY REVIEWS
来源机构美国环保署
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/59855
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Key Lab Vegetat Restorat & Management Degraded Ec, South China Bot Garden, Guangzhou 510650, Guangdong, Peoples R China;
2.Natl Inst Adv Ind Sci & Technol, Res Inst Sci Safety & Sustainabil RISS, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 3058569, Japan;
3.US EPA, Off Res & Dev, Natl Hlth & Environm Effects Res Lab, Atlantic Ecol Div, Narragansett, RI USA
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Lu, Hong-fang,Lin, Bin-le,Campbell, Daniel E.,et al. Interactions among energy consumption, economic development and greenhouse gas emissions in Japan after World War II[J]. 美国环保署,2016,54:1060-1072.
APA Lu, Hong-fang,Lin, Bin-le,Campbell, Daniel E.,Sagisaka, Masayuki,&Ren, Hai.(2016).Interactions among energy consumption, economic development and greenhouse gas emissions in Japan after World War II.RENEWABLE & SUSTAINABLE ENERGY REVIEWS,54,1060-1072.
MLA Lu, Hong-fang,et al."Interactions among energy consumption, economic development and greenhouse gas emissions in Japan after World War II".RENEWABLE & SUSTAINABLE ENERGY REVIEWS 54(2016):1060-1072.
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