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DOI10.1289/ehp.1206301
A C. elegans Screening Platform for the Rapid Assessment of Chemical Disruption of Germline Function
Allard, Patrick1,2,3; Kleinstreuer, Nicole C.4; Knudsen, Thomas B.4; Colaiacovo, Monica P.1
发表日期2013-06-01
ISSN0091-6765
卷号121期号:6页码:717-724
英文摘要

BACKGROUND: Despite the developmental impact of chromosome segregation errors, we lack the tools to assess environmental effects on the integrity of the germline in animals.


OBJECTIVES: We developed an assay in Caenorhabditis elegans that fluorescently marks aneuploid embryos after chemical exposure.


METHODS: We qualified the predictive value of the assay against chemotherapeutic agents as well as environmental compounds from the ToxCast Phase I library by comparing results from the C. elegans assay with the comprehensive mammalian in vivo end point data from the ToxRef database.


RESULTS: The assay was highly predictive of mammalian reproductive toxicities, with a 69% maximum balanced accuracy. We confirmed the effect of select compounds on germ-line integrity by monitoring germ-line apoptosis and meiotic progression.


CONCLUSIONS: This C. elegans assay provides a comprehensive strategy for assessing environmental effects on germ-line function.


英文关键词aneuploidy;C. elegans;chromosome segregation;germline;pesticides
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000323709400022
来源期刊ENVIRONMENTAL HEALTH PERSPECTIVES
来源机构美国环保署
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/59790
作者单位1.Harvard Univ, Sch Med, Dept Genet, Boston, MA 02115 USA;
2.Univ Calif Los Angeles, Dept Environm Hlth Sci, Los Angeles, CA USA;
3.Univ Calif Los Angeles, Inst Soc & Genet, Los Angeles, CA USA;
4.US EPA, Natl Ctr Computat Toxicol, Res Triangle Pk, NC 27711 USA
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Allard, Patrick,Kleinstreuer, Nicole C.,Knudsen, Thomas B.,et al. A C. elegans Screening Platform for the Rapid Assessment of Chemical Disruption of Germline Function[J]. 美国环保署,2013,121(6):717-724.
APA Allard, Patrick,Kleinstreuer, Nicole C.,Knudsen, Thomas B.,&Colaiacovo, Monica P..(2013).A C. elegans Screening Platform for the Rapid Assessment of Chemical Disruption of Germline Function.ENVIRONMENTAL HEALTH PERSPECTIVES,121(6),717-724.
MLA Allard, Patrick,et al."A C. elegans Screening Platform for the Rapid Assessment of Chemical Disruption of Germline Function".ENVIRONMENTAL HEALTH PERSPECTIVES 121.6(2013):717-724.
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