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DOI | 10.1061/(ASCE)HE.1943-5584.0001088 |
Modeling the Hydrologic Processes of a Permeable Pavement System | |
Lee, Joong Gwang1; Borst, Michael2; Brown, Robert A.3,4; Rossman, Lewis5; Simon, Michelle A.5 | |
发表日期 | 2015-05-01 |
ISSN | 1084-0699 |
卷号 | 20期号:5 |
英文摘要 | A permeable pavement system can capture stormwater to reduce runoff volume and flow rate, improve onsite groundwater recharge, and enhance pollutant controls within the site. A new unit process model for evaluating the hydrologic processes of a permeable pavement system has been developed in this study. The developed model can continuously simulate infiltration through the permeable pavement surface, exfiltration from the storage to the surrounding in situ soils, and clogging impacts on infiltration/exfiltration capacity at the pavement surface and the bottom of the subsurface storage unit. The exfiltration modeling component simulates vertical and horizontal exfiltration independently based on Darcy's formula with elaborating Green-Ampt approximation. The developed model can be arranged with physically-based modeling parameters, such as hydraulic conductivity, Manning's friction flow parameters, saturated and field capacity volumetric water contents, porosity, and density. The developed model was calibrated using high-frequency observed data. The modeled water depths are well matched with the observed values (R2=0.89; Nash-Sutcliffecoeff.=0.90). The modeling results show that horizontal exfiltration through the side walls of the subsurface storage unit is a prevailing factor in determining the hydrologic performance of the system, especially where the storage unit is developed in a long, narrow shape; or with a high risk of bottom compaction and clogging. |
英文关键词 | Urban stormwater management;Mathematical models;Infiltration;Exfiltration;Clogging;Best management practice (BMP);Low impact development (LID);Green infrastructure (GI);Permeable pavement |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000353995400014 |
来源期刊 | JOURNAL OF HYDROLOGIC ENGINEERING
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来源机构 | 美国环保署 |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/59196 |
作者单位 | 1.Ctr Urban Green Infrastruct Engn, Cincinnati, OH 45242 USA; 2.US EPA, Natl Risk Management Res Lab, Edison, NJ 08837 USA; 3.Oak Ridge Inst Sci & Educ, Edison, NJ 08837 USA; 4.US EPA, Edison, NJ 08837 USA; 5.US EPA, Natl Risk Management Res Lab, Cincinnati, OH 45268 USA |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Lee, Joong Gwang,Borst, Michael,Brown, Robert A.,et al. Modeling the Hydrologic Processes of a Permeable Pavement System[J]. 美国环保署,2015,20(5). |
APA | Lee, Joong Gwang,Borst, Michael,Brown, Robert A.,Rossman, Lewis,&Simon, Michelle A..(2015).Modeling the Hydrologic Processes of a Permeable Pavement System.JOURNAL OF HYDROLOGIC ENGINEERING,20(5). |
MLA | Lee, Joong Gwang,et al."Modeling the Hydrologic Processes of a Permeable Pavement System".JOURNAL OF HYDROLOGIC ENGINEERING 20.5(2015). |
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