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DOI10.1016/j.ypmed.2016.09.016
News media coverage of US Ebola policies: Implications for communication during future infectious disease threats
Sell, Tara Kirk1,2; Boddie, Crystal1,2; McGinty, Emma E.1; Pollack, Keshia1; Smith, Katherine Clegg3; Burke, Thomas A.4; Rutkow, Lainie1
发表日期2016-12-01
ISSN0091-7435
卷号93页码:115-120
英文摘要

The Ebola outbreak of 2014-2015 raised concerns about the disease's potential spread in the U.S. and received significant news media coverage. Prior research has shown that news media coverage of policy options can influence public opinion regarding those policies, as well as public attitudes toward the broader social issues and target populations addressed by such policies. To assess news media coverage of Ebola policies, the content of U.S.-focused news stories (n=1262) published between July 1 and November 30, 2014 from 12 news sources was analyzed for 13 policy-related messages. Eight-two percent of news stories mentioned one or more policy-related messages. The most frequently appearing policy-related messages overall were those about isolation (47%) and quarantine (40%). The least frequently mentioned policy-related message described dividing potentially exposed persons into distinct groups based on their level of Ebola risk in order to set different levels of restrictions (5%). Message frequency differed depending on whether news sources were located in an area that experienced an Ebola case or controversy, by news sources' political ideological perspective, and by type of news source (print and television). All policy-related messages showed significant increases in frequency after the first case of Ebola was diagnosed in the U.S. on September 30, 2014, with the exception of messages related to isolation, which showed a significant decrease. Results offer insight into how the news media covers policies to manage emerging disease threats. (C) 2016 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.


英文关键词Disease outbreaks;Hemorrhagic fever;Ebola;Mass media;Public health;Policy
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000388383700018
来源期刊PREVENTIVE MEDICINE
来源机构美国环保署
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/58972
作者单位1.Johns Hopkins Bloomberg Sch Publ Hlth, Dept Hlth Policy & Management, 624 N Broadway, Baltimore, MD 21205 USA;
2.UPMC Ctr Hlth Secur, 621 E Pratt St Suite 210, Baltimore, MD 21202 USA;
3.Johns Hopkins Bloomberg Sch Publ Hlth, Dept Hlth Behav & Soc, 624 N Broadway, Baltimore, MD 21205 USA;
4.US EPA, 1200 Penn Ave,NW, Washington, DC 20460 USA
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Sell, Tara Kirk,Boddie, Crystal,McGinty, Emma E.,et al. News media coverage of US Ebola policies: Implications for communication during future infectious disease threats[J]. 美国环保署,2016,93:115-120.
APA Sell, Tara Kirk.,Boddie, Crystal.,McGinty, Emma E..,Pollack, Keshia.,Smith, Katherine Clegg.,...&Rutkow, Lainie.(2016).News media coverage of US Ebola policies: Implications for communication during future infectious disease threats.PREVENTIVE MEDICINE,93,115-120.
MLA Sell, Tara Kirk,et al."News media coverage of US Ebola policies: Implications for communication during future infectious disease threats".PREVENTIVE MEDICINE 93(2016):115-120.
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