Climate Change Data Portal
DOI | 10.1080/08958378.2018.1554015 |
Cross-reactivity between halogenated platinum salts in an immediate-type respiratory hypersensitivity model | |
Lehmann, David M.; Williams, Wanda C. | |
发表日期 | 2018 |
ISSN | 0895-8378 |
卷号 | 30期号:11-12页码:472-481 |
英文摘要 | Halogenated platinum salts can trigger the development of occupational asthma. Until recently, laboratory research into the development and manifestation of platinum hypersensitivity responses were hindered by the lack of an animal model suitable for assessing the functional consequences of allergic sensitization. We employed a newly developed mouse model to assess the potential allergenicity of ammonium tetrachloroplatinate (ATCP), compare the relative potency of ATCP and another platinum salt, ammonium hexachloroplatinate (AHCP) and assess potential cross-reactivity. Mice were topically sensitized with ATCP before being challenged by intratracheal aspiration (IA) with ATCP. Ventilatory responses were assessed using whole-body plethysmography (WBP). An immediate response (IR) was observed in ATCP-sensitized and challenged mice. Two days later, responsiveness to the nonspecific stimuli methacholine (Mch) was detected in ATCP-sensitized mice using WBP. Bronchoalveolar lavage fluid collected from sensitized mice contained an average of 3.3% eosinophils compared to less than 0.5% in non-sensitized mice (p<.05). Serum harvested from sensitized mice also contained increased total serum immunoglobulin E (p<.05). These data are the first to demonstrate that topical exposure to ATCP is sufficient to develop immediate type hypersensitivity and that a single intra-airway challenge is capable of triggering pulmonary responses. To investigate potential cross-reactivity, mice were sensitized to AHCP and, challenged by a single IA with a second platinum compound, ATCP. Compared to non-sensitized mice challenged with ATCP, these mice exhibited an IR, responsiveness to Mch, and eosinophilic infiltration in the lungs similar to that achieved with AHCP challenge, thus demonstrating cross-reactivity. |
英文关键词 | Platinum;ammonium hexachloroplatinate;ammonium tetrachloroplatinate;occupational asthma;respiratory hypersensitivity;cross-reactivity;whole-body plethysmography;pulmonary hyperresponsiveness |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000461972500007 |
来源期刊 | INHALATION TOXICOLOGY
![]() |
来源机构 | 美国环保署 |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/56678 |
作者单位 | US EPA, Cardiopulm & Immunotoxicol Branch, Environm Publ Hlth Div, Natl Hlth & Environm Effects Lab NHEERL, Res Triangle Pk, NC 27711 USA |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Lehmann, David M.,Williams, Wanda C.. Cross-reactivity between halogenated platinum salts in an immediate-type respiratory hypersensitivity model[J]. 美国环保署,2018,30(11-12):472-481. |
APA | Lehmann, David M.,&Williams, Wanda C..(2018).Cross-reactivity between halogenated platinum salts in an immediate-type respiratory hypersensitivity model.INHALATION TOXICOLOGY,30(11-12),472-481. |
MLA | Lehmann, David M.,et al."Cross-reactivity between halogenated platinum salts in an immediate-type respiratory hypersensitivity model".INHALATION TOXICOLOGY 30.11-12(2018):472-481. |
条目包含的文件 | 条目无相关文件。 |
除非特别说明,本系统中所有内容都受版权保护,并保留所有权利。