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DOI10.1016/j.marpol.2024.106016
Global marine conservation priorities for sustaining marine productivity, preserving biodiversity and addressing climate change
Fermepin, Solange; Watson, James E. M.; Grantham, Hedley S.; Mendez, Martin
发表日期2024
ISSN0308-597X
EISSN1872-9460
起始页码161
卷号161
英文摘要Marine primary productivity is a critical driver of functioning marine ecosystems, providing a foundation for biological diversity and associated economic productivity, and a key component of the oceanic carbon sink. However, it is largely under-represented within the global marine protected area estate and has been widely ignored in global priority assessments for marine conservation. Using global high-resolution data on marine primary productivity and human cumulative impact to marine systems, more than 18.6 million km2 of high productivity-low impact areas in the global ocean were identified. These areas occur across all ocean basins and represent the vast majority of marine provinces and ecoregions. Over 80% of these highly productive waters with low levels of human impact lies within national jurisdictions and yet only 11% of the overall identified area is currently safeguarded within designated marine protected areas or sustainable management initiatives, leaving more than 16.5 million km2 of high productivity-low impact areas without those forms of formal protection. The multifaceted contribution of these areas to preserve biodiversity, support human welfare and help mitigating climate change suggest they are an essential, but currently overlooked, conservation priority for consideration in both global nature conservation and human wellbeing policy fora.
英文关键词Marine productivity; Human impact; Climate change mitigation; Connectivity; Representativity; Marine conservation
语种英语
WOS研究方向Environmental Sciences & Ecology ; International Relations
WOS类目Environmental Studies ; International Relations
WOS记录号WOS:001158795300001
来源期刊MARINE POLICY
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/309300
作者单位University of Buenos Aires; University of Queensland; University of New South Wales Sydney; Bush Heritage Australia; Wildlife Conservation Society
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Fermepin, Solange,Watson, James E. M.,Grantham, Hedley S.,et al. Global marine conservation priorities for sustaining marine productivity, preserving biodiversity and addressing climate change[J],2024,161.
APA Fermepin, Solange,Watson, James E. M.,Grantham, Hedley S.,&Mendez, Martin.(2024).Global marine conservation priorities for sustaining marine productivity, preserving biodiversity and addressing climate change.MARINE POLICY,161.
MLA Fermepin, Solange,et al."Global marine conservation priorities for sustaining marine productivity, preserving biodiversity and addressing climate change".MARINE POLICY 161(2024).
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