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DOI10.1080/21550085.2024.2347812
Individual Responsibility for Collective Climate Change Harms
Placani, Adriana
发表日期2024
ISSN2155-0085
EISSN2155-0093
英文摘要This work employs Elizabeth Cripps' collectivist account of responsibility for climate change in order to ground an individual duty to reduce one's GHG emissions. This is significant not only as a critique of Cripps, but also as an indication that even on some collectivist footings, individuals can be assigned primary duties to reduce their emissions. Following Cripps, this work holds the unstructured group of GHG emitters weakly collectively responsible for climate change harms. However, it argues against Cripps that what follows from this is a corresponding collective duty to act qua group to bring about an end to the harm and a derivative duty for each emitter to promote the required organization of a group capable of this. Instead, this work argues that acts of GHG emission, to the extent that they are avoidable and performed with requisite knowledge, make one into a member of a group that is morally responsible for climate-related harms. Thus, individual emitters who can do otherwise should recognize themselves as members of a group that collectively harms. Subsequently, they should take all possible steps in order to renounce their membership (e.g. by reducing their GHG emissions).
英文关键词Climate change; individual responsibility; collective harm; Elizabeth Cripps; collective responsibility
语种英语
WOS研究方向Environmental Sciences & Ecology
WOS类目Environmental Studies
WOS记录号WOS:001217265700001
来源期刊ETHICS POLICY & ENVIRONMENT
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/307116
作者单位Universidade Nova de Lisboa
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GB/T 7714
Placani, Adriana. Individual Responsibility for Collective Climate Change Harms[J],2024.
APA Placani, Adriana.(2024).Individual Responsibility for Collective Climate Change Harms.ETHICS POLICY & ENVIRONMENT.
MLA Placani, Adriana."Individual Responsibility for Collective Climate Change Harms".ETHICS POLICY & ENVIRONMENT (2024).
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