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DOI10.1016/j.geodrs.2024.e00761
Soil carbon dynamics in integrated agricultural systems in Minas Gerais state, Brazil: A meta-analysis
Silva, Liberio J.; Oliveira, Dener M. S.; Santos, Rafael S.; Oliveira, Pedro A.; Freitas, Diego A. F.; Cherubin, Mauricio R.; Cerri, Carlos E. P.
发表日期2024
ISSN2352-0094
起始页码36
卷号36
英文摘要The state of Minas Gerais, Brazil, has one of the highest rates of carbon dioxide emission in the country with a large part of these emissions attributed to extensive livestock on degraded pastures. Integrated agricultural production systems are considered a promising strategy to alleviate the negative impacts on soil caused by agriculture (e.g., soil carbon losses via CO2 emissions) while keeping food production. However, the extent to which integrated systems [i.e., integrated crop -livestock (ICL) and integrated crop -livestock -forestry (ICLF)] can contribute to counterbalance soil organic carbon (SOC) losses is limited. Here, through a meta -analysis, we provide a regional -scale assessment of changes in SOC stocks associated with the adoption of ICL and ICLF systems in Minas Gerais state, Brazil. Additionally, we further investigated how SOC dynamics in these systems are affected by distinct soil (e.g., texture, depth) and climatic (e.g., temperature, precipitation) variables. Our results indicate that both ICL and ICLF systems resulted in SOC accrual after their implementation, at average rates of 1.09 and 1.21 Mg ha  1 yr  1, respectivelly. The age of the system affected SOC stocks only in the ICLF system, particularly between 4 and 8 years, in which SOC stocks increased at an average rate of 1.3 Mg ha  1 yr  1. While SOC stocks decreased in clay -sandy soils under ICLF systems, they increased in clay loam soils (1.06 Mg ha  1 yr  1). No clear trend was observed for ICL systems regarding soil texture. Positive effects of precipitation on SOC stocks in ICLF and ICL systems were observed only between 880 and 1000 and 1500-1700 mm, respectively. Clear effects of temperature on SOC stocks were observed only between 22 and 25 degrees C in ICLF systems. Soil depth had no significant effect on the rate of SOC stock change in the systems evaluated. Although the observed results help to better understand how integrated agricultural systems can affect SOC dynamics, the lack of detailed information in the studies used in our meta -analysis limits statically comparisons. However, our results indicate clear trends that ICLF and ICL systems can contribute to increasing SOC sequestration, and which climate and soil characteristics might be considered to maximize the efficiency of these systems in increasing SOC across Minas Gerais state, Brazil.
英文关键词Crop -livestock; Crop -livestock -forestry; Climate change; Soil organic matter; Degraded pastures
语种英语
WOS研究方向Agriculture
WOS类目Soil Science
WOS记录号WOS:001178801900001
来源期刊GEODERMA REGIONAL
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/305803
作者单位Universidade Federal de Vicosa; Colorado State University; Universidade Federal Fluminense; Universidade de Sao Paulo; Universidade de Sao Paulo
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Silva, Liberio J.,Oliveira, Dener M. S.,Santos, Rafael S.,et al. Soil carbon dynamics in integrated agricultural systems in Minas Gerais state, Brazil: A meta-analysis[J],2024,36.
APA Silva, Liberio J..,Oliveira, Dener M. S..,Santos, Rafael S..,Oliveira, Pedro A..,Freitas, Diego A. F..,...&Cerri, Carlos E. P..(2024).Soil carbon dynamics in integrated agricultural systems in Minas Gerais state, Brazil: A meta-analysis.GEODERMA REGIONAL,36.
MLA Silva, Liberio J.,et al."Soil carbon dynamics in integrated agricultural systems in Minas Gerais state, Brazil: A meta-analysis".GEODERMA REGIONAL 36(2024).
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