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DOI | 10.1186/s12985-024-02310-4 |
Detecting the impacts of humidity, rainfall, temperature, and season on chikungunya, dengue and Zika viruses in Aedes albopictus mosquitoes from selected sites in Cebu city, Philippines | |
Edillo, Frances; Ymbong, Rhoniel Ryan; Navarro, Anthoddiemn Olin; Cabahug, Maureen Mathilde; Saavedra, Kristilynn | |
发表日期 | 2024 |
EISSN | 1743-422X |
起始页码 | 21 |
结束页码 | 1 |
卷号 | 21期号:1 |
英文摘要 | Background Aedes albopictus is the secondary vector for dengue virus (DENV) in the Philippines, and also harbors chikungunya (CHIKV) and Zika (ZIKV) viruses. This study aimed to determine the minimum infection rates (MIRs) of CHIKV, DENV serotypes, and ZIKV in Ae. albopictus collected from selected two-site categories by altitude (highland [H] and lowland [L] sites) in Cebu city, Philippines during the wet (WS) and dry seasons (DS) of 2021-2022, and to explore the relationships between these arboviral MIRs and the local weather. Methods The viral RNA extracts in pooled and reared adult Ae. albopictus collected during the DS and WS from two-site categories were subjected to RT-PCR to amplify and detect gene loci specific for CHIKV, DENV-1 to DENV-4, and ZIKV and analyzed with the weather data. Results The range of CHIKV MIRs was higher in the WS (13.61-107.38 infected individuals per 1,000 mosquitoes) than in the DS (13.22-44.12), but was similar between the two-site categories. Rainfall (RF) influenced the CHIKV MIR. The MIR ranges of both DENV-2 (WS: H = 0, L = 0; DS: H = 0-5.92; L = 0-2.6) and DENV-4 (WS: H = 0, L = 0-2.90; DS: H = 2.96-6.13, L = 0-15.63) differed by season but not between the two-site categories. Relative humidity (RH), RF, and temperature did not influence DENVs' MIRs. The MIR range of ZIKV was similar in both seasons (WS: 11.36-40.27; DS: 0-46.15) and two-site categories (H = 0-90.91, L = 0-55.56). RH and temperature influenced ZIKV MIR. Conclusions RF influenced CHIKV MIR in Ae. albopictus, whereas RH and temperature influenced that of ZIKV. Season influenced the MIRs of CHIKV and DENVs but not in ZIKV. Ae. albopictus were co-infected with CHIKV, DENVs, and ZIKV in both highland and lowland sites in Cebu city. Recommendations include all-year-round implementation of the Philippine Department of Health's 4S enhanced strategy and installation of water pipelines in rural highlands for vector and disease control. Our findings are relevant to protect public health in the tropics in this climate change. |
英文关键词 | Chikungunya; Dengue; Zika; Asian tiger mosquitoes; Arboviral diseases |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS研究方向 | Virology |
WOS类目 | Virology |
WOS记录号 | WOS:001163417300001 |
来源期刊 | VIROLOGY JOURNAL
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文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/305183 |
作者单位 | University of San Carlos; Department of Science & Technology (DOST), Philippines |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Edillo, Frances,Ymbong, Rhoniel Ryan,Navarro, Anthoddiemn Olin,et al. Detecting the impacts of humidity, rainfall, temperature, and season on chikungunya, dengue and Zika viruses in Aedes albopictus mosquitoes from selected sites in Cebu city, Philippines[J],2024,21(1). |
APA | Edillo, Frances,Ymbong, Rhoniel Ryan,Navarro, Anthoddiemn Olin,Cabahug, Maureen Mathilde,&Saavedra, Kristilynn.(2024).Detecting the impacts of humidity, rainfall, temperature, and season on chikungunya, dengue and Zika viruses in Aedes albopictus mosquitoes from selected sites in Cebu city, Philippines.VIROLOGY JOURNAL,21(1). |
MLA | Edillo, Frances,et al."Detecting the impacts of humidity, rainfall, temperature, and season on chikungunya, dengue and Zika viruses in Aedes albopictus mosquitoes from selected sites in Cebu city, Philippines".VIROLOGY JOURNAL 21.1(2024). |
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