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DOI10.3390/atmos15040448
Biometeorological Conditions in Poznań, Poland: Insights from In Situ Summer Data
Polrolniczak, Marek; Tomczyk, Arkadiusz Marek; Bednorz, Ewa
发表日期2024
EISSN2073-4433
起始页码15
结束页码4
卷号15期号:4
英文摘要Recent climatic changes, most evident in air temperature, also significantly impact sensible conditions, particularly affecting the human body during the summer season in urban areas. This study utilized hourly values of air temperature (t, degrees C) and relative humidity (RH, %) for 2008-2022 obtained from nine measurement points located in the city of Pozna & nacute;. The measurement network was set up and supported by the Department of Meteorology and Climatology of Adam Mickiewicz University in Pozna & nacute;. Based on these data, thermal conditions were characterized using the Humidex (HD), as well as hot days (Tmax > 30 degrees C) and heat waves determined based on them. The conducted research revealed variability in thermal conditions across the city. The highest average Tmax (27.4 degrees C) and HD values (31.3 degrees C), as well as the greatest average number of hot days (15 days), were recorded in the compact, dense city center. In contrast, the lowest values (respectively: 25.9 degrees C, 27.5 degrees C, 8 days) were observed in areas with a significantly greater proportion of green spaces located further from the center. Furthermore, significant trends of change were observed: an annual average Tmax increase of 1.2-1.6 degrees C/decade and HD values showing an increase of 1.5-3.0 degrees C/decade. This study also highlighted the noteworthy impact of urbanization and the presence of urban greenery on the frequency and total duration of heat waves. Between 2008 and 2022, the area of compact development experienced 26 heat waves lasting a total of 115 days, whereas the area with a high proportion of greenery recorded 14 cases and 55 days, respectively. The longest recorded heat wave, spanning 9 days, occurred in July 2010. Individual heat waves identified based on Tmax (>30 degrees C) may exhibit significant variations in terms of perceived conditions, as indicated by HD.
英文关键词air temperature; hot days; heat waves; climate change; city; Humidex; Pozna & nacute;; Poland
语种英语
WOS研究方向Environmental Sciences & Ecology ; Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences
WOS类目Environmental Sciences ; Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences
WOS记录号WOS:001211146400001
来源期刊ATMOSPHERE
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/304623
作者单位Adam Mickiewicz University
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Polrolniczak, Marek,Tomczyk, Arkadiusz Marek,Bednorz, Ewa. Biometeorological Conditions in Poznań, Poland: Insights from In Situ Summer Data[J],2024,15(4).
APA Polrolniczak, Marek,Tomczyk, Arkadiusz Marek,&Bednorz, Ewa.(2024).Biometeorological Conditions in Poznań, Poland: Insights from In Situ Summer Data.ATMOSPHERE,15(4).
MLA Polrolniczak, Marek,et al."Biometeorological Conditions in Poznań, Poland: Insights from In Situ Summer Data".ATMOSPHERE 15.4(2024).
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