气候变化领域集成服务门户(CCPortal): Smart selection of soil microbes for resilient and sustainable viticulture

CCPortal

DOI	10.1111/tpj.16674
	Smart selection of soil microbes for resilient and sustainable viticulture
	Borghi, Monica; Pacifico, Davide; Crucitti, Dalila; Squartini, Andrea; Berger, Margot M. J.; Gamboni, Mauro; Carimi, Francesco; Lehad, Arezki; Costa, Alex; Gallusci, Philippe; Fernie, Alisdair R.; Zottini, Michela
发表日期	2024
ISSN	0960-7412
EISSN	1365-313X
起始页码	118
结束页码	5
卷号	118 期号:5
英文摘要	The grapevine industry is of high economic importance in several countries worldwide. Its growing market demand led to an acceleration of the entire production processes, implying increasing use of water resources at the expense of environmental water balance and the hydrological cycle. Furthermore, in recent decades climate change and the consequent expansion of drought have further compromised water availability, making current agricultural systems even more fragile from ecological and economical perspectives. Consequently, farmers' income and welfare are increasingly unpredictable and unstable. Therefore, it is urgent to improve the resilience of vineyards, and of agro-ecosystems in general, by developing sustainable and environmentally friendly farming practices by more rational biological and natural resources use. The PRIMA project PROSIT addresses these challenges by characterizing and harnessing grapevine-associated microbiota to propose innovative and sustainable agronomic practices. PROSIT aims to determine the efficacy of natural microbiomes transferred from grapevines adapted to arid climate to commonly cultivated grapevine cultivars. In doing so it will test those natural microbiome effects on drought tolerance. This multidisciplinary project will utilize in vitro culture techniques, bioimaging, microbiological tests, metabolomics, metabarcoding and epigenetic analyses. These will be combined to shed light on molecular mechanisms triggered in plants by microbial associations upon water stress. To this end it is hoped that the project will serve as a blueprint not only for studies uncovering the microbiome role in drought stress in a wide range of species, but also for analyzing its effect on a wide range of stresses commonly encountered in modern agricultural systems. This Perspective Review manuscript focuses on innovative and sustainable solutions to drought stress in viticulture, representing the core research of the Plant Microbiome in Sustainable Viticulture (PROSIT) project funded by the PRIMA Foundation with the support of the Horizon 2020 Program.
英文关键词	grapevine; endophytes; drought stress; metabarcoding; metabolomics; epigenetics; abscisic acid; calcium signaling
语种	英语
WOS研究方向	Plant Sciences
WOS类目	Plant Sciences
WOS记录号	WOS:001157746900001
来源期刊	PLANT JOURNAL
文献类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/303150
作者单位	Utah System of Higher Education; Utah State University; Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche (CNR); Istituto di Bioscienze e Biorisorse (IBBR-CNR); University of Padua; Universite de Bordeaux; INRAE; Ecole Nationale Superieure d'Agronomie; University of Milan; Max Planck Society; University of Padua
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Borghi, Monica,Pacifico, Davide,Crucitti, Dalila,et al. Smart selection of soil microbes for resilient and sustainable viticulture[J],2024,118(5).
APA	Borghi, Monica.,Pacifico, Davide.,Crucitti, Dalila.,Squartini, Andrea.,Berger, Margot M. J..,...&Zottini, Michela.(2024).Smart selection of soil microbes for resilient and sustainable viticulture.PLANT JOURNAL,118(5).
MLA	Borghi, Monica,et al."Smart selection of soil microbes for resilient and sustainable viticulture".PLANT JOURNAL 118.5(2024).