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DOI10.1175/JCLI-D-23-0441.1
Atmospheric and Oceanic Factors Related to the Increasing Summer High Temperature Extremes on the Tibetan Plateau under the Background of Global Warming
Wang, Zunya; Jiang, Xingwen; Ke, Zongjian; Song, Yafang
发表日期2024
ISSN0894-8755
EISSN1520-0442
起始页码37
结束页码7
卷号37期号:7
英文摘要The related atmospheric and oceanic factors are investigated in this analysis to understand the natural attributes responsible for the significant increase of the high temperature extremes (HTEs) on the Tibetan Plateau (TP) in summer. It is found that a stronger-than-normal South Asian high (SAH) and corresponding weaker-than-normal East Asian jet, an anomalous anticyclone and intensified midlevel westerly wind over the TP, and a more extensive, stronger, farther westwardand northward-stretching western Pacific subtropical high motivate more occurrences of HTEs over the TP on the interannual time scale. From 1961 to 2021, these crucial circulation patterns show a significant changing trend favorable for the occurrence of HTEs and thus contribute to its great increase. Further, the significant warmings of sea surface temperature (SST) in the tropical western Indian, northern North Pacific, and western North Atlantic Oceans make great contributions through different air-sea interactive processes as the Matsuno-Gill response, zonal vertical circulation cell, and mid- to high-latitude teleconnection wave train, respectively. Meanwhile, the interdecadal variability plays an important role. A breakpoint at the early twenty-first century is detected in the occurrence of summer HTEs on the TP. Both the crucial circulation patterns and the SST anomalies in the key oceanic regions experienced significant interdecadal transition to favor the occurrence of HTEs. In particular, the Atlantic multidecadal oscillation (AMO) is significantly and positively correlated with the interdecadal variation of summer HTEs on the TP. The zonal teleconnection wave train triggered by AMO forms a stronger-than-normal SAH and strengthened midlevel westerly airfiow over the TP, conducive to the increase of summer HTEs on the TP.
英文关键词Atmosphere-ocean interaction; Atmospheric circulation; Sea surface temperature; Climate variability; Surface temperature
语种英语
WOS研究方向Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences
WOS类目Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences
WOS记录号WOS:001184840400001
来源期刊JOURNAL OF CLIMATE
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/301942
作者单位China Meteorological Administration; China Meteorological Administration
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Wang, Zunya,Jiang, Xingwen,Ke, Zongjian,et al. Atmospheric and Oceanic Factors Related to the Increasing Summer High Temperature Extremes on the Tibetan Plateau under the Background of Global Warming[J],2024,37(7).
APA Wang, Zunya,Jiang, Xingwen,Ke, Zongjian,&Song, Yafang.(2024).Atmospheric and Oceanic Factors Related to the Increasing Summer High Temperature Extremes on the Tibetan Plateau under the Background of Global Warming.JOURNAL OF CLIMATE,37(7).
MLA Wang, Zunya,et al."Atmospheric and Oceanic Factors Related to the Increasing Summer High Temperature Extremes on the Tibetan Plateau under the Background of Global Warming".JOURNAL OF CLIMATE 37.7(2024).
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