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DOI10.1073/pnas.2321645121
Hydroclimatic changes on multiple timescales since 7800 y BP in the winter precipitation-dominated Central Asia
发表日期2024
ISSN0027-8424
EISSN1091-6490
起始页码121
结束页码14
卷号121期号:14
英文摘要Central Asia (CA) is one of the world's most significant arid regions, which is markedly impacted by global warming. A better understanding of the dynamical processes governing its Holocene climate variability is critical for a better understanding of possible future impacts of climate change in the region. To date, most of the existing CA paleoclimate records are from the summer precipitation-dominated eastern CA (ECA), with few records from the winter precipitation-dominated western CA (WCA). Here, we present a precisely dated (similar to 6 parts per thousand) and highly resolved (<4-y) record of hydroclimatic variations from the WCA covering the period between 7,774 and 656 y BP. Utilizing multiple proxies (delta O-18, delta C-13, and Sr/Ca) derived from a stalagmite from the Fergana Valley, Kyrgyzstan, we reveal a long-term drying trend in WCA, which is in contrast with the wetting trend in ECA. We propose that different responses of winter and summer westerly jets to seasonal solar insolation over the past 8,000 y may have resulted in an antiphased precipitation relationship between the WCA and ECA. Our data contain dominant quasiperiodicities of 1,400, 50 to 70, and 20 to 30 y, indicating close connections between the WCA climate and the North Atlantic. We further identified a series of droughts and pluvials on centennial-to-decadal timescales, which may have influenced regional societies and trans-Eurasian culture exchanges during historical and prehistorical times.
英文关键词westerlies; stalagmite; Holocene; winter insolation; Central Asia
语种英语
WOS研究方向Science & Technology - Other Topics
WOS类目Multidisciplinary Sciences
WOS记录号WOS:001207675200001
来源期刊PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/300990
作者单位Chinese Academy of Sciences; Institute of Earth Environment, CAS; Xi'an Jiaotong University; Chang'an University; National Academy of Sciences of the Kyrgyz Republic (NAS KR); Tianjin University; University of Minnesota System; University of Minnesota Twin Cities; Beijing Normal University
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GB/T 7714
. Hydroclimatic changes on multiple timescales since 7800 y BP in the winter precipitation-dominated Central Asia[J],2024,121(14).
APA (2024).Hydroclimatic changes on multiple timescales since 7800 y BP in the winter precipitation-dominated Central Asia.PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA,121(14).
MLA "Hydroclimatic changes on multiple timescales since 7800 y BP in the winter precipitation-dominated Central Asia".PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA 121.14(2024).
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