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DOI10.1071/CP23198
Ability of wheat genotypes to form large rhizosheaths may enhance survival of false-break events in rainfed production
发表日期2024
ISSN1836-0947
EISSN1836-5795
起始页码75
结束页码2
卷号75期号:2
英文摘要Context. Crop production is one of the agricultural sectors most vulnerable to climate change. In order to minimise risks, innovative technologies and management strategies are continually being developed. Early sowing is a strategy used in wheat production; however, with irregular rainfall patterns, false breaks can occur. Aims. We sought to determine the optimal volume of autumn-break rainfall for the start of season, and whether formation of a larger rhizosheath (i.e. the thick layer of soil adhering to roots) can buffer wheat seedlings from false-break conditions, thereby keeping plants alive until the next rainfall. Methods. In glasshouse experiments, six varieties of common wheat (Triticum aestivum L.), two with contrasting rhizosheath-forming ability and the other four untested, were grown on two soil types (Kandosol and Vertosol) under simulated autumn-break rainfall and false-break durations. Rhizosheath size and plant establishment traits were measured. Key results. The ability to form large rhizosheaths explained similar to 80% of the variability in crop establishment under various scenarios of false-break conditions. Comparative growth performance of the cultivars forming the largest (cv. Flanker) and smallest (cv. Westonia) rhizosheaths showed that they were largely similar for the first 28 days of drought but differed significantly thereafter. Flanker was progressively better able to establish as false-break duration increased and showed significantly greater tiller and leaf production than Westonia. Conclusions. We demonstrate that genotype selection for formation of large rhizosheaths can help to reduce plant seedling death under false-break conditions.
英文关键词climate variability; crop establishment; drought tolerance; false-break; genetic evaluation; rhizosheaths; Triticum aestivum; wheat
语种英语
WOS研究方向Agriculture
WOS类目Agriculture, Multidisciplinary
WOS记录号WOS:001165208900005
来源期刊CROP & PASTURE SCIENCE
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/300867
作者单位NSW Department of Primary Industries
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. Ability of wheat genotypes to form large rhizosheaths may enhance survival of false-break events in rainfed production[J],2024,75(2).
APA (2024).Ability of wheat genotypes to form large rhizosheaths may enhance survival of false-break events in rainfed production.CROP & PASTURE SCIENCE,75(2).
MLA "Ability of wheat genotypes to form large rhizosheaths may enhance survival of false-break events in rainfed production".CROP & PASTURE SCIENCE 75.2(2024).
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