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DOI10.3390/rs16060938
Particle Size Distribution Slope Changes along the Yellow River Delta Observed from Sentinel 3A/B OLCI Images
Jin, Song; Zou, Tao; Xing, Qianguo; Zheng, Xiangyang; Fagherazzi, Sergio
发表日期2024
EISSN2072-4292
起始页码16
结束页码6
卷号16期号:6
英文摘要Quantitative estimates of particle size in estuaries and shelf areas are important to understand ocean ecology and biogeochemistry. Particle size can be characterized qualitatively from satellite observations of ocean color. As a typical marginal sea, the Yellow River Delta (YRD) with the Bohai Sea experiences a complex hydrodynamic environment. Here, we attempt to quantify the particle size distribution (PSD) slope (xi) based on its relationship with the particle backscattering exponent from Sentinel-3A/B OLCI. The PSD slope, xi displays temporal and spatial variability in the YRD with the Bohai Sea. Its value varies between 3 and 4, and typically exceeds 5 in offshore areas. The lowest value of xi occurs in the winter, indicating the presence of fine inorganic particles in the water, while high values are attained in the spring, when phytoplankton blooms increase the particle size. xi decreases near the river mouth because of the large sediment-laden discharge debouching into the sea. We detected a slight increase in xi when turbid waters were present in the period 2016-2022. Environmental factors, such as sea surface temperature, sea surface wave height, and wind, may control particle size and xi in the long term. Inorganic suspended particle matter is derived along the YRD using the magnitude of xi. The mean inorganic suspended particle matter area in winter approaches 23,900 km(2) when xi < 4.6. This study thoroughly characterizes variations in xi in the YRD with the Bohai Sea and clarifies the contributions of driving factors from human activities and climate change.
英文关键词remote sensing; particle size distribution slope; Yellow River Delta; Sentinel-3A/B OLCI; environmental factor
语种英语
WOS研究方向Environmental Sciences & Ecology ; Geology ; Remote Sensing ; Imaging Science & Photographic Technology
WOS类目Environmental Sciences ; Geosciences, Multidisciplinary ; Remote Sensing ; Imaging Science & Photographic Technology
WOS记录号WOS:001193419000001
来源期刊REMOTE SENSING
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/300828
作者单位Chinese Academy of Sciences; Yantai Institute of Coastal Zone Research, CAS; Boston University
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GB/T 7714
Jin, Song,Zou, Tao,Xing, Qianguo,et al. Particle Size Distribution Slope Changes along the Yellow River Delta Observed from Sentinel 3A/B OLCI Images[J],2024,16(6).
APA Jin, Song,Zou, Tao,Xing, Qianguo,Zheng, Xiangyang,&Fagherazzi, Sergio.(2024).Particle Size Distribution Slope Changes along the Yellow River Delta Observed from Sentinel 3A/B OLCI Images.REMOTE SENSING,16(6).
MLA Jin, Song,et al."Particle Size Distribution Slope Changes along the Yellow River Delta Observed from Sentinel 3A/B OLCI Images".REMOTE SENSING 16.6(2024).
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