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DOI10.1007/s11258-023-01394-2
Different predictions of traits on elevational distribution of Fagaceae species between ever-wet and seasonally dry regions in Southeast Asia
Kawai, Kiyosada; Marod, Dokrak; Hara, Masatoshi; Somwiphat, Wuthichai; Okada, Naoki
发表日期2024
ISSN1385-0237
EISSN1573-5052
起始页码225
结束页码3
卷号225期号:3
英文摘要Plants optimize traits to adapt to an environment, forming the basis of trait-environment relationships. However, it is unclear whether these relationships are evolutionarily and spatially robust, particularly in species-rich tropical forests. In this study, we examined the relationships between species elevational distribution and traits that represent the major axes of resource-use-strategies (leaf traits, maximum height, and wood density), focusing on Fagaceae, which occupies diverse elevational niches in tropical montane forests. We investigated two tropical regions (northern Borneo [NB] and northern Thailand [NT]) with different environmental gradients along elevation. NB has increasing temperatures at lower elevations with high levels of rainfall at all elevations, whereas NT has increasing temperatures and dry soil, particularly during the dry season at lower elevations. Different traits were related to the species distribution in the two regions. In NT, species with high desiccation tolerance in the leaf and stem were distributed at drought-prone low elevations. These species do not occur at stress-moderate high elevations, likely because of strong resource competition. In NB, species with durable leaves were associated with harsh higher elevations and wider elevational ranges. The predictions of elevational ranges by some leaf traits contrasted between the two regions. These results suggest that the influence of traits on growth and survival largely depends on resource gradients along elevation and, presumably, water availability. Our results raise concerns about using a single trait to predict the future distribution of species under climate changes in different environments.
英文关键词Climate change; Leaf area; Northern Thailand; Trait-environment relationship; Tropical montane forest; Wood density
语种英语
WOS研究方向Plant Sciences ; Environmental Sciences & Ecology ; Forestry
WOS类目Plant Sciences ; Ecology ; Forestry
WOS记录号WOS:001159396900001
来源期刊PLANT ECOLOGY
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/300689
作者单位Japan International Research Center for Agricultural Sciences; Kasetsart University; Kyoto University
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GB/T 7714
Kawai, Kiyosada,Marod, Dokrak,Hara, Masatoshi,et al. Different predictions of traits on elevational distribution of Fagaceae species between ever-wet and seasonally dry regions in Southeast Asia[J],2024,225(3).
APA Kawai, Kiyosada,Marod, Dokrak,Hara, Masatoshi,Somwiphat, Wuthichai,&Okada, Naoki.(2024).Different predictions of traits on elevational distribution of Fagaceae species between ever-wet and seasonally dry regions in Southeast Asia.PLANT ECOLOGY,225(3).
MLA Kawai, Kiyosada,et al."Different predictions of traits on elevational distribution of Fagaceae species between ever-wet and seasonally dry regions in Southeast Asia".PLANT ECOLOGY 225.3(2024).
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