气候变化领域集成服务门户(CCPortal): Impact of Short-Term Exposure to Nitrogen Dioxide (NO2) and Ozone (O3) on Hospital Admissions for Non-ST-Segment Elevation Acute Coronary Syndrome

CCPortal

DOI	10.3390/toxics12020123
	Impact of Short-Term Exposure to Nitrogen Dioxide (NO2) and Ozone (O3) on Hospital Admissions for Non-ST-Segment Elevation Acute Coronary Syndrome
	Rus, Andreea-Alexandra; Pescariu, Silvius-Alexandru; Zus, Adrian-Sebastian; Gaita, Dan; Mornos, Cristian
发表日期	2024
EISSN	2305-6304
起始页码	12
结束页码	2
卷号	12 期号:2
英文摘要	In the context of recent climate change, global warming, industrial growth, and population expansion, air pollution has emerged as a significant environmental and human health risk. This study employed a multivariable Poisson regression analysis to examine the association between short-term exposure to atmospheric pollutants (nitrogen dioxide-NO2, sulfur dioxide -SO2, ozone-O-3, and particulate matter with a diameter less than 10 mu m-PM10) and hospital admissions for non-ST-segment elevation acute coronary syndrome (NSTE-ACS). Daily data on NSTE-ACS admissions, air pollutants, and meteorological variables were collected from January 2019 to December 2021. Elevated NO2 concentrations were associated with a higher risk of NSTE-ACS hospitalization, notably in spring (OR: 1.426; 95% CI: 1.196-1.701). Hypertensive individuals (OR: 1.101; 95% CI: 1.007-1.204) and those diagnosed with unstable angina (OR: 1.107; 95%CI: 1.010-1.213) exhibited heightened susceptibility to elevated NO2 concentrations. A 10 mu g/m(3) increase in NO2 during spring at lag 07 (OR: 1.013; 95% CI: 1.001-1.025) and O-3 in winter at lag 05 (OR: 1.007; 95% CI: 1.001-1.014) was correlated with an elevated daily occurrence of NSTE-ACS admissions. Short-term exposure to various air pollutants posed an increased risk of NSTE-ACS hospitalization, with heightened sensitivity observed in hypertensive patients and those with unstable angina. Addressing emerging environmental risk factors is crucial to mitigate substantial impacts on human health and the environment.
英文关键词	non-ST-segment elevation acute coronary syndrome; short-term exposure; air pollution; environmental health; environmental risk factors
语种	英语
WOS研究方向	Environmental Sciences & Ecology ; Toxicology
WOS类目	Environmental Sciences ; Toxicology
WOS记录号	WOS:001175123600001
来源期刊	TOXICS
文献类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/300606
作者单位	Victor Babes University of Medicine & Pharmacy, Timisoara
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Rus, Andreea-Alexandra,Pescariu, Silvius-Alexandru,Zus, Adrian-Sebastian,et al. Impact of Short-Term Exposure to Nitrogen Dioxide (NO2) and Ozone (O3) on Hospital Admissions for Non-ST-Segment Elevation Acute Coronary Syndrome[J],2024,12(2).
APA	Rus, Andreea-Alexandra,Pescariu, Silvius-Alexandru,Zus, Adrian-Sebastian,Gaita, Dan,&Mornos, Cristian.(2024).Impact of Short-Term Exposure to Nitrogen Dioxide (NO2) and Ozone (O3) on Hospital Admissions for Non-ST-Segment Elevation Acute Coronary Syndrome.TOXICS,12(2).
MLA	Rus, Andreea-Alexandra,et al."Impact of Short-Term Exposure to Nitrogen Dioxide (NO2) and Ozone (O3) on Hospital Admissions for Non-ST-Segment Elevation Acute Coronary Syndrome".TOXICS 12.2(2024).