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DOI10.1016/j.partic.2023.10.015
Atmospheric iron deposition in a megacity of northwest China: Solubility, speciation, and deposition fluxes
Yang, Xiaotao; Liu, Pingping; Xue, Zhiwei; Zhang, Hao; Li, Xuan; Xu, Hongmei; Shen, Zhenxing
发表日期2024
ISSN1674-2001
EISSN2210-4291
起始页码90
卷号90
英文摘要Atmospheric iron has crucial effects on biogeochemical cycles, atmospheric processing, global climate, and human health. In this study, atmospheric dustfall samples were collected from six functional areas in Xi'an, China, from 2020 to 2021. The spatiotemporal distributions and deposition fluxes of total and water-soluble (ws) Fe as well as the speciation and potential sources of ws-Fe were characterized. Industrial areas had the highest concentrations of total Fe and ws-Fe, which were mainly due to copious emissions of heavy metals during manufacturing. The total Fe concentrations peaked in spring, primarily due to the substantial input of crustal dust, which also led to the lowest Fe solubility in this season. By contrast, the highest levels of ws-Fe occurred during winter due to an increase in biomass combustion. Among the water-soluble forms, ws-Fe (II) was dominant and accounted for 74.8% of the total amount of ws-Fe. Crustal dust was the main contributor to total Fe, whereas biomass burning primarily contributed to peak ws-Fe concentrations. The average total and ws-Fe deposition fluxes in Xi'an were the highest in spring and lowest in autumn, which were related to the distributions of the dustfall deposition fluxes and their Fe contents during these periods. Our study provided a broader and comprehensive understanding of atmospheric iron deposition in Chinese urban area, which is of positive significance for understanding atmospheric chemistry and global climate change. (c) 2024 Chinese Society of Particuology and Institute of Process Engineering, Chinese Academy of Sciences. Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
英文关键词Atmospheric dustfall; Iron; Speciation distribution; Seasonal variation; Functional area; Sources
语种英语
WOS研究方向Engineering ; Materials Science
WOS类目Engineering, Chemical ; Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
WOS记录号WOS:001170858500001
来源期刊PARTICUOLOGY
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/300028
作者单位Xi'an Jiaotong University; Chinese Academy of Sciences; Institute of Earth Environment, CAS
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Yang, Xiaotao,Liu, Pingping,Xue, Zhiwei,et al. Atmospheric iron deposition in a megacity of northwest China: Solubility, speciation, and deposition fluxes[J],2024,90.
APA Yang, Xiaotao.,Liu, Pingping.,Xue, Zhiwei.,Zhang, Hao.,Li, Xuan.,...&Shen, Zhenxing.(2024).Atmospheric iron deposition in a megacity of northwest China: Solubility, speciation, and deposition fluxes.PARTICUOLOGY,90.
MLA Yang, Xiaotao,et al."Atmospheric iron deposition in a megacity of northwest China: Solubility, speciation, and deposition fluxes".PARTICUOLOGY 90(2024).
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