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DOI10.1016/j.apr.2023.102033
In the line of fire: Analyzing burning impacts on air pollution and air quality in an Amazonian city, Brazil
de Moura, Fernando Rafael; Machado, Petter Djeison Witte; Ramires, Paula Florencio; Tavella, Ronan Adler; Carvalho, Helotonio; Rodrigues da Silva Junior, Flavio Manoel
发表日期2024
ISSN1309-1042
起始页码15
结束页码4
卷号15期号:4
英文摘要Brazil is grappling with escalating wildfire incidents, particularly in the ecotone region of Cerrado-Amazon, attributed to climate change and anthropogenic factors. These wildfires significantly impact air quality, posing health and environmental risks to the population. This study aimed to assess the influence of wildfires on air quality in Sinop, a city located in Northern Mato Grosso, Brazil. The primary focus was on understanding the behavior of air pollutants during and after wildfire events. Air quality data were obtained from modeling dataset, while meteorological data from ground-based monitoring, and wildfire data from the National Institute of Spatial Research of Brazil. Statistical analyses were employed to investigate pollutant variations and their relationships with meteorological parameters and wildfire intensity indicators. The study revealed a significant impact of wildfires on pollutant concentrations, with ozone levels rising immediately after fires and remaining elevated for several days. The particulate matter (PM2.5 and PM10) concentrations increased a few days after fire events. Fire radiative power (FRP) correlated with O3 levels, suggesting it is an intensity indicator. Temperature exhibited a consistent positive correlation with all pollutants, highlighting its role in pollutant dynamics. The findings underscore the multifaceted relationship between wildfires, meteorological conditions, and pollutant concentrations pointing to the importance of holistic air quality management strategies in fire-prone regions. Such studies are crucial for guiding environmental policies, safeguarding public health, and advancing scientific understanding in the face of escalating wildfire challenges.
英文关键词Amazon; Agribusiness; Emissions; Public health; Wildfires
语种英语
WOS研究方向Environmental Sciences & Ecology
WOS类目Environmental Sciences
WOS记录号WOS:001154186500001
来源期刊ATMOSPHERIC POLLUTION RESEARCH
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/298870
作者单位Universidade Federal do Rio Grande; Universidade Federal do Rio Grande; Universidade Federal de Pelotas; Universidade Federal de Pernambuco
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GB/T 7714
de Moura, Fernando Rafael,Machado, Petter Djeison Witte,Ramires, Paula Florencio,et al. In the line of fire: Analyzing burning impacts on air pollution and air quality in an Amazonian city, Brazil[J],2024,15(4).
APA de Moura, Fernando Rafael,Machado, Petter Djeison Witte,Ramires, Paula Florencio,Tavella, Ronan Adler,Carvalho, Helotonio,&Rodrigues da Silva Junior, Flavio Manoel.(2024).In the line of fire: Analyzing burning impacts on air pollution and air quality in an Amazonian city, Brazil.ATMOSPHERIC POLLUTION RESEARCH,15(4).
MLA de Moura, Fernando Rafael,et al."In the line of fire: Analyzing burning impacts on air pollution and air quality in an Amazonian city, Brazil".ATMOSPHERIC POLLUTION RESEARCH 15.4(2024).
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