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DOI | 10.1186/s12870-024-05208-z |
Seed germination ecology of endangered plant Horsfieldia hainanensis Merr. In China | |
Liu, Xiongsheng; Xiao, Yufei; Wang, Yong; Wang, Renjie; Huang, Ronglin; Liang, Huizi; Jiang, Yi; Jiang, Ying | |
发表日期 | 2024 |
ISSN | 1471-2229 |
起始页码 | 24 |
结束页码 | 1 |
卷号 | 24期号:1 |
英文摘要 | Background Horsfieldia hainanensis Merr., an indicator species of China's humid tropical rainforests, is endangered due to difficulties with population regeneration. In this study, the biological characteristics and germination adaptability of the seeds were studied for the first time, in order to provide a basis for analyzing the causes of endangerment and strategies for the artificial cultivation of H. hainanensis. The effects of biological characteristics (population, arils, seed coat, seed weight, seed moisture content) and environmental factors (temperature, light, drought, substrate, burial depth) on seed germination and seedling growth of H. hainanensis were studied. Results and discussion The fruits were found to be capsules containing seeds wrapped in a pericarp and fleshy aril, which provide protection and assist in seed dispersal, but also pose risks to the seeds, as the peel and fleshy aril can become moldy under high temperature and humidity conditions. There were significant differences in fruit morphology and germination characteristics among different populations, and the seed quality of populations in Niandian village, Daxin County, Chongzuo City, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region was better. The arils significantly inhibited seed germination, the germination of large seeds was better, and seedling growth from medium seeds was superior. H. hainanensis seeds were sensitive to dehydration, and intolerant to drought and low temperature, which is typical of recalcitrant seeds. The seeds are suitable for germination on a moist substrate surface with good water retention and breathability at 30-35degree celsius. |
英文关键词 | Seed biological characteristics; Environmental factors; Germination traits; Seedling growth; Endangered causes; Breeding techniques |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS研究方向 | Plant Sciences |
WOS类目 | Plant Sciences |
WOS记录号 | WOS:001236582100002 |
来源期刊 | BMC PLANT BIOLOGY
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文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/298618 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Liu, Xiongsheng,Xiao, Yufei,Wang, Yong,et al. Seed germination ecology of endangered plant Horsfieldia hainanensis Merr. In China[J],2024,24(1). |
APA | Liu, Xiongsheng.,Xiao, Yufei.,Wang, Yong.,Wang, Renjie.,Huang, Ronglin.,...&Jiang, Ying.(2024).Seed germination ecology of endangered plant Horsfieldia hainanensis Merr. In China.BMC PLANT BIOLOGY,24(1). |
MLA | Liu, Xiongsheng,et al."Seed germination ecology of endangered plant Horsfieldia hainanensis Merr. In China".BMC PLANT BIOLOGY 24.1(2024). |
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