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DOI10.1186/s12870-024-05208-z
Seed germination ecology of endangered plant Horsfieldia hainanensis Merr. In China
Liu, Xiongsheng; Xiao, Yufei; Wang, Yong; Wang, Renjie; Huang, Ronglin; Liang, Huizi; Jiang, Yi; Jiang, Ying
发表日期2024
ISSN1471-2229
起始页码24
结束页码1
卷号24期号:1
英文摘要Background Horsfieldia hainanensis Merr., an indicator species of China's humid tropical rainforests, is endangered due to difficulties with population regeneration. In this study, the biological characteristics and germination adaptability of the seeds were studied for the first time, in order to provide a basis for analyzing the causes of endangerment and strategies for the artificial cultivation of H. hainanensis. The effects of biological characteristics (population, arils, seed coat, seed weight, seed moisture content) and environmental factors (temperature, light, drought, substrate, burial depth) on seed germination and seedling growth of H. hainanensis were studied. Results and discussion The fruits were found to be capsules containing seeds wrapped in a pericarp and fleshy aril, which provide protection and assist in seed dispersal, but also pose risks to the seeds, as the peel and fleshy aril can become moldy under high temperature and humidity conditions. There were significant differences in fruit morphology and germination characteristics among different populations, and the seed quality of populations in Niandian village, Daxin County, Chongzuo City, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region was better. The arils significantly inhibited seed germination, the germination of large seeds was better, and seedling growth from medium seeds was superior. H. hainanensis seeds were sensitive to dehydration, and intolerant to drought and low temperature, which is typical of recalcitrant seeds. The seeds are suitable for germination on a moist substrate surface with good water retention and breathability at 30-35degree celsius.
英文关键词Seed biological characteristics; Environmental factors; Germination traits; Seedling growth; Endangered causes; Breeding techniques
语种英语
WOS研究方向Plant Sciences
WOS类目Plant Sciences
WOS记录号WOS:001236582100002
来源期刊BMC PLANT BIOLOGY
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/298618
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Liu, Xiongsheng,Xiao, Yufei,Wang, Yong,et al. Seed germination ecology of endangered plant Horsfieldia hainanensis Merr. In China[J],2024,24(1).
APA Liu, Xiongsheng.,Xiao, Yufei.,Wang, Yong.,Wang, Renjie.,Huang, Ronglin.,...&Jiang, Ying.(2024).Seed germination ecology of endangered plant Horsfieldia hainanensis Merr. In China.BMC PLANT BIOLOGY,24(1).
MLA Liu, Xiongsheng,et al."Seed germination ecology of endangered plant Horsfieldia hainanensis Merr. In China".BMC PLANT BIOLOGY 24.1(2024).
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