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DOI10.1016/j.rsma.2024.103507
Spatio-temporal variations in the mesozooplankton assemblages off Clarence Island, Magellan Strait, Chile
Landaeta, Mauricio F.; Skamiotis, Kharla; Lara, Pamela; Olivera, Francisco
发表日期2024
ISSN2352-4855
起始页码73
卷号73
英文摘要The seasonality in the light regime from subpolar regions impinges on limitations in the zooplankton dynamics. However, knowledge about seasonal variations in the mesozooplankton assemblages is limited in the southern tip of South America and around the Magellan Strait. Here, we studied the seasonal variation (summer vs. winter) and the spatial distribution (dozens of kilometers) of the mesozooplankton on the occidental shore of Clarence Island, Magellan Strait, Chilean Patagonia. A total of 69 taxonomic groups were identified in the samples, varying from 65 in summer (early March 2020) to 50 in winter (June 2020). Copepods numerically dominated the plankton, particularly Drepanopus forcipatus and Clausocalanus brevipes, although chaetognaths were also abundant in winter. The similarity in the composition was higher for samples collected in summer, whereas in winter there was larger variability in the zooplankton structure. At spatial scale, a large sound at the eastern coast of the island, Dyneley sound showed different composition of copepods compared to other channels both in summer and winter. Seasonal variation was five times larger than the spatial variation in the similarity of the mesozooplankton composition. Finally, higher richness and lower evenness were detected in austral summer, while the opposite was noticed in winter, with differences in alpha-diversity indices between seasons but not among locations. Understanding the drivers of seasonal variability in the zooplankton composition of this extreme ecosystem is essential for predictions of the impacts of salmon farming and climate change in southern Patagonia.
英文关键词Seasonality; Mesozooplankton; Magellan Strait; Zooplankton dynamics; Southern Patagonia
语种英语
WOS研究方向Environmental Sciences & Ecology ; Marine & Freshwater Biology
WOS类目Ecology ; Marine & Freshwater Biology
WOS记录号WOS:001229610200001
来源期刊REGIONAL STUDIES IN MARINE SCIENCE
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/298615
作者单位Universidad de Valparaiso; Universidad de Valparaiso
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GB/T 7714
Landaeta, Mauricio F.,Skamiotis, Kharla,Lara, Pamela,et al. Spatio-temporal variations in the mesozooplankton assemblages off Clarence Island, Magellan Strait, Chile[J],2024,73.
APA Landaeta, Mauricio F.,Skamiotis, Kharla,Lara, Pamela,&Olivera, Francisco.(2024).Spatio-temporal variations in the mesozooplankton assemblages off Clarence Island, Magellan Strait, Chile.REGIONAL STUDIES IN MARINE SCIENCE,73.
MLA Landaeta, Mauricio F.,et al."Spatio-temporal variations in the mesozooplankton assemblages off Clarence Island, Magellan Strait, Chile".REGIONAL STUDIES IN MARINE SCIENCE 73(2024).
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