CCPortal
DOI10.1007/s11600-024-01288-5
Measuring the degree of rainfall alteration and eco-deficit/eco-surplus of rainfall using indicators of rainfall alteration approach
Pal, Swades; Khatun, Rumki; Debanshi, Sandipta; Sarda, Rajesh
发表日期2024
ISSN1895-6572
EISSN1895-7455
英文摘要The present study explored district-wise monthly rainfall of two climatic regimes (1960-1990 and 1991-2020) of the West Bengal state of India, which receives an annual rainfall of about 1500 mm with huge seasonal rainfall variability. A simple time series analysis does not show any noticeable trend. However, decomposing rainfall parameters into several indicators may explore the change. From this perspective, the present paper intends to explore the nature, degree, and direction of rainfall alteration. The range of variability approach (RVA) considered 29 indicators was adopted for unveiling it. RVA explored that in the 1991-2017 phase, the rainfall failure rate above the upper threshold (75th percentile) is 33% which is 10% greater than in 1961-1990. Seasonal variation in failure rate was detected, but overall larger area of the state recorded failure rate (FR) above the threshold. This result leads to increasing wetness conditions. Very low to moderate (< 0.4) degree of impact of rainfall alteration (DIRA) was found in the recent period. The areal occupation of moderate DIRA was considerable in pre-monsoon, post-monsoon, and winter seasons. Time series rainfall data-based flow duration curves (FDCs) indicated the dominance of the eco-surplus rainfall state over greater parts of the state (72-84%) in all the seasons except winter (49%). Such surplus rainfall may be beneficial to the ecological and agricultural perspective of the state.
英文关键词Rainfall regime; Failure rate; Threshold rainfall; Degree of alteration; Indicators of rainfall alteration; Eco-deficit/eco-surplus rainfall
语种英语
WOS研究方向Geochemistry & Geophysics
WOS类目Geochemistry & Geophysics
WOS记录号WOS:001158302800001
来源期刊ACTA GEOPHYSICA
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/297813
作者单位University of Gour Banga; University of Delhi; Delhi School of Economics
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Pal, Swades,Khatun, Rumki,Debanshi, Sandipta,et al. Measuring the degree of rainfall alteration and eco-deficit/eco-surplus of rainfall using indicators of rainfall alteration approach[J],2024.
APA Pal, Swades,Khatun, Rumki,Debanshi, Sandipta,&Sarda, Rajesh.(2024).Measuring the degree of rainfall alteration and eco-deficit/eco-surplus of rainfall using indicators of rainfall alteration approach.ACTA GEOPHYSICA.
MLA Pal, Swades,et al."Measuring the degree of rainfall alteration and eco-deficit/eco-surplus of rainfall using indicators of rainfall alteration approach".ACTA GEOPHYSICA (2024).
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