气候变化领域集成服务门户(CCPortal): Ten Years of Dengue (2013-2022): Epidemiology and Predictors of Outbreaks in Sarawak

CCPortal

DOI	10.1155/2024/9422074
	Ten Years of Dengue (2013-2022): Epidemiology and Predictors of Outbreaks in Sarawak
	Teh, Jo Hun; Pangkas, Johnny; Mohamad Sharkawi, Hamidi; Bari, Euphrasia; Ibrahim, Irwilla; Wong, Kung Yee; Ooi, Choo Huck
发表日期	2024
ISSN	2356-6868
EISSN	2314-7784
起始页码	2024
卷号	2024
英文摘要	Dengue is a major public health problem in Sarawak, Malaysia. Since 2011, the Ministry of Health of Malaysia has created an electronic database (e-Dengue) for all dengue cases in Malaysia. This database of cases includes socio-demographic and locality data, clinical symptoms and signs, and results from rapid dengue assays. This study analyses data extracted from this database to describe the epidemiology and determine which factors are more likely to indicate or predict an outbreak of dengue. A total of 14,020 cases from 2013 to 2022 were extracted, with 4,636 cases reported from outbreaks. The highest incidence was 112.22 per 100,000 population in 2016, with 2,773 cases. Over this period, there were 37 deaths, with the highest in 2016 with seven deaths. The case fatality rate ranged from 0.12% to 0.75%. Predictors of outbreaks include younger age (0.984 (0.980-0.989)), female (1.584 (1.387-1.821)), cases from rural areas (0.398 (0.346-0.458)), unemployed (1.179 (1.005-1.383)), students (1.450 (1.163-1.808)). For clinical markers, rash (1.315 (1.056-1.638)) and NS1 antigen test positivity (3.474 (2.952-4.088)) were a predictor of outbreaks, while diarrhoea (0.160 (0.055-0.465)) was a predictor for single cases. Although rainfall, climate change, and population density are known predictors of dengue, socio-demographic factors, clinical signs, and NS1 antigen are additional predictors of dengue that will allow for early detection and control.
语种	英语
WOS研究方向	Public, Environmental & Occupational Health
WOS类目	Public, Environmental & Occupational Health
WOS记录号	WOS:001209026100001
来源期刊	ADVANCES IN PUBLIC HEALTH
文献类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/297793
作者单位	Kementerian Kesihatan Malaysia; Kementerian Kesihatan Malaysia; Kementerian Kesihatan Malaysia; Kementerian Kesihatan Malaysia
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Teh, Jo Hun,Pangkas, Johnny,Mohamad Sharkawi, Hamidi,et al. Ten Years of Dengue (2013-2022): Epidemiology and Predictors of Outbreaks in Sarawak[J],2024,2024.
APA	Teh, Jo Hun.,Pangkas, Johnny.,Mohamad Sharkawi, Hamidi.,Bari, Euphrasia.,Ibrahim, Irwilla.,...&Ooi, Choo Huck.(2024).Ten Years of Dengue (2013-2022): Epidemiology and Predictors of Outbreaks in Sarawak.ADVANCES IN PUBLIC HEALTH,2024.
MLA	Teh, Jo Hun,et al."Ten Years of Dengue (2013-2022): Epidemiology and Predictors of Outbreaks in Sarawak".ADVANCES IN PUBLIC HEALTH 2024(2024).