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DOI10.3390/agriculture14020257
A Genome-Wide Association Study of Biomass Yield and Feed Quality in Buffel Grass (Cenchrus ciliaris L.)
Negawo, Alemayehu Teressa; Muktar, Meki Shehabu; Gutierrez, Ricardo Alonso Sanchez; Habte, Ermias; Muchugi, Alice; Jones, Chris S.
发表日期2024
EISSN2077-0472
起始页码14
结束页码2
卷号14期号:2
英文摘要The development of modern genomic tools has helped accelerate genetic gains in the breeding program of food crops. More recently, genomic resources have been developed for tropical forages, providing key resources for developing new climate-resilient high-yielding forage varieties. In this study, we present a genome-wide association study for biomass yield and feed quality traits in buffel grass (Cenchrus ciliaris L. aka Pennisetum ciliare L.). Genome-wide markers, generated using the DArTSeq platform and mapped onto the Setaria italica reference genome, were used for the genome-wide association study. The results revealed several markers associated with biomass yield and feed quality traits. A total of 78 marker-trait associations were identified with R2 values ranging from 0.138 to 0.236. The marker-trait associations were distributed across different chromosomes. Of these associations, the most marker-trait associations (23) were observed on Chr9, followed by Chr5 with 12. The fewest number of marker-trait associations were observed on Chr4 with 2. In terms of traits, 17 markers were associated with biomass yield, 24 with crude protein, 26 with TDN, 14 with ADF, 10 with NDF and 6 with DMI. A total of 20 of the identified markers were associated with at least two traits. The identified marker-trait associations provide a useful genomic resource for the future improvement and breeding of buffel grass.
英文关键词climate change; marker-assisted breeding; tropical forage; forage improvement; genetic resources; drought tolerance
语种英语
WOS研究方向Agriculture
WOS类目Agronomy
WOS记录号WOS:001174828800001
来源期刊AGRICULTURE-BASEL
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/297555
作者单位CGIAR; International Livestock Research Institute (ILRI); CGIAR; International Livestock Research Institute (ILRI)
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Negawo, Alemayehu Teressa,Muktar, Meki Shehabu,Gutierrez, Ricardo Alonso Sanchez,et al. A Genome-Wide Association Study of Biomass Yield and Feed Quality in Buffel Grass (Cenchrus ciliaris L.)[J],2024,14(2).
APA Negawo, Alemayehu Teressa,Muktar, Meki Shehabu,Gutierrez, Ricardo Alonso Sanchez,Habte, Ermias,Muchugi, Alice,&Jones, Chris S..(2024).A Genome-Wide Association Study of Biomass Yield and Feed Quality in Buffel Grass (Cenchrus ciliaris L.).AGRICULTURE-BASEL,14(2).
MLA Negawo, Alemayehu Teressa,et al."A Genome-Wide Association Study of Biomass Yield and Feed Quality in Buffel Grass (Cenchrus ciliaris L.)".AGRICULTURE-BASEL 14.2(2024).
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