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DOI10.3390/su16072645
Comparative Analysis of Sustainable Electrification in Mediterranean Public Transportation
Miraftabzadeh, Seyed Mahdi; Ranjgar, Babak; Niccolai, Alessandro; Longo, Michela
发表日期2024
EISSN2071-1050
起始页码16
结束页码7
卷号16期号:7
英文摘要The Mediterranean region is a hot spot for climate change, with transportation accounting for a quarter of global CO2 emissions. To meet the 2030 Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), a sustainable urban transport network is needed to cut carbon emissions and improve air quality. This study aims to investigate the electrification of public transport in both developed and underdeveloped countries by examining the existing public transport network of two modes of transportation (buses and trams) across the Mediterranean region. This study suggests that the electrification of public transportation could result in a significant additional demand for more than 200 GWh of electricity, depending on the size and congestion of the city. It also studies the potential reduction of greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions through the electrification of buses. Results show that electrification significantly impacts decreasing GHG emissions, helping achieve SDG 13. Furthermore, a financial analysis was conducted to determine the feasibility of using different bus fuel technologies. Regarding economic benefits, electric buses are not consistently optimal solutions, and diesel buses can be advantageous. Our finding shows that, at a 5% discount rate, the diesel bus is most favorable for Marseille, and, as discount rates increase, the advantage of electric buses diminishes. However, the high purchase price of electric buses compared to diesel buses is currently a major obstacle in achieving SDG 11, particularly for developing countries.
英文关键词electrification; sustainability; public transport; air pollution; green mobility; e-mobility
语种英语
WOS研究方向Science & Technology - Other Topics ; Environmental Sciences & Ecology
WOS类目Green & Sustainable Science & Technology ; Environmental Sciences ; Environmental Studies
WOS记录号WOS:001200880000001
来源期刊SUSTAINABILITY
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/297529
作者单位Polytechnic University of Milan
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GB/T 7714
Miraftabzadeh, Seyed Mahdi,Ranjgar, Babak,Niccolai, Alessandro,et al. Comparative Analysis of Sustainable Electrification in Mediterranean Public Transportation[J],2024,16(7).
APA Miraftabzadeh, Seyed Mahdi,Ranjgar, Babak,Niccolai, Alessandro,&Longo, Michela.(2024).Comparative Analysis of Sustainable Electrification in Mediterranean Public Transportation.SUSTAINABILITY,16(7).
MLA Miraftabzadeh, Seyed Mahdi,et al."Comparative Analysis of Sustainable Electrification in Mediterranean Public Transportation".SUSTAINABILITY 16.7(2024).
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