气候变化领域集成服务门户(CCPortal): Offshore Wind Farms and Tourism Development Relationship to Energy Distribution Justice for the Beibu Gulf, China

CCPortal

DOI	10.3390/land13050678
	Offshore Wind Farms and Tourism Development Relationship to Energy Distribution Justice for the Beibu Gulf, China
	Nie, Xin; Ma, Hubin; Chen, Sihan; Li, Kailu; Yu, Zhenhan; Wang, Han; Wei, Zhuxia
发表日期	2024
EISSN	2073-445X
起始页码	13
结束页码	5
卷号	13 期号:5
英文摘要	Energy distribution justice is of primary concern within the energy justice framework and it is crucial to increase public acceptance of offshore wind energy and further advance its development. The rapid development of offshore wind energy in China has inevitably impacted the livelihoods of coastal vulnerable groups (CVGs) engaged in fisheries and tourism in the coastal zone. While current policies often compensate for livelihood losses through cash payments, the fiscal strain caused by COVID-19 renders this approach unsustainable. Consequently, this research pioneers the exploration of Chinese tourist groups' landscape preferences towards offshore wind farms (OWFs). This study proposes a new approach to enhance OWF landscapes for tourism development, thereby balancing the distribution of costs and benefits between CVGs and tourists. The research focuses on Beihai City in the Beibu Gulf Economic Region, utilizing a combination of Q-methodology and choice experiments that incorporates cut-offs. Answers to eighty Q-methodology questionnaires and 1324 choice experiment questionnaires are obtained. The findings indicate that this region can achieve energy distribution justice by compensating for the livelihood losses of CVGs through tourism. Contrary to traditional assumptions about wind farm noise preferences, Chinese tourists prefer proximity to OWFs, as an appropriate coastal acoustics landscape can enhance their tourism experience. In light of these findings, this paper presents policy recommendations towards energy distribution justice.
英文关键词	offshore wind energy; energy distribution justice; tourist groups; coastal vulnerable groups; modified choice experiment; Q-methodology
语种	英语
WOS研究方向	Environmental Sciences & Ecology
WOS类目	Environmental Studies
WOS记录号	WOS:001234313400001
来源期刊	LAND
文献类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/297476
作者单位	Guangxi University
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Nie, Xin,Ma, Hubin,Chen, Sihan,et al. Offshore Wind Farms and Tourism Development Relationship to Energy Distribution Justice for the Beibu Gulf, China[J],2024,13(5).
APA	Nie, Xin.,Ma, Hubin.,Chen, Sihan.,Li, Kailu.,Yu, Zhenhan.,...&Wei, Zhuxia.(2024).Offshore Wind Farms and Tourism Development Relationship to Energy Distribution Justice for the Beibu Gulf, China.LAND,13(5).
MLA	Nie, Xin,et al."Offshore Wind Farms and Tourism Development Relationship to Energy Distribution Justice for the Beibu Gulf, China".LAND 13.5(2024).