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DOI | 10.1111/ele.14429 |
Should I stay or should I go? Coral bleaching from the symbionts' perspective | |
发表日期 | 2024 |
ISSN | 1461-023X |
EISSN | 1461-0248 |
起始页码 | 27 |
结束页码 | 5 |
卷号 | 27期号:5 |
英文摘要 | Coral bleaching, the stress-induced breakdown of coral-algal symbiosis, threatens reefs globally. Paradoxically, despite adverse fitness effects, corals bleach annually, even outside of abnormal temperatures. This generally occurs shortly after the once-per-year mass coral spawning. Here, we propose a hypothesis linking annual coral bleaching and the transmission of symbionts to the next generation of coral hosts. We developed a dynamic model with two symbiont growth strategies, and found that high sexual recruitment and low adult coral survivorship and growth favour bleaching susceptibility, while the reverse promotes bleaching resilience. Otherwise, unexplained trends in the Indo-Pacific align with our hypothesis, where reefs and coral taxa exhibiting higher recruitment are more bleaching susceptible. The results from our model caution against interpreting potential shifts towards more bleaching-resistant symbionts as evidence of climate adaptation-we predict such a shift could also occur in declining systems experiencing low recruitment rates, a common scenario on today's reefs. Why does coral bleaching occur regularly, at a cost to the coral host? Here, we use a theoretical model to explore the possibility that coral bleaching is a mechanism for their obligate, algal symbionts to infect the next generation of hosts. We show that under this model, shifts towards more bleaching-tolerant symbioses may not be a result of climate adaptation, but rather demographic changes in coral populations.image |
英文关键词 | bleaching; climate change; coral biology; modelling; population dynamics; reef ecology; symbiosis |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS研究方向 | Environmental Sciences & Ecology |
WOS类目 | Ecology |
WOS记录号 | WOS:001210803700001 |
来源期刊 | ECOLOGY LETTERS |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/297270 |
作者单位 | University of Texas System; University of Texas Austin |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | . Should I stay or should I go? Coral bleaching from the symbionts' perspective[J],2024,27(5). |
APA | (2024).Should I stay or should I go? Coral bleaching from the symbionts' perspective.ECOLOGY LETTERS,27(5). |
MLA | "Should I stay or should I go? Coral bleaching from the symbionts' perspective".ECOLOGY LETTERS 27.5(2024). |
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