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| DOI | 10.3390/land13020183 |
| Using Adapted and Productive European Beech (Fagus sylvatica L.) Provenances as Future Solutions for Sustainable Forest Management in Romania | |
| 发表日期 | 2024 |
| EISSN | 2073-445X |
| 起始页码 | 13 |
| 结束页码 | 2 |
| 卷号 | 13期号:2 |
| 英文摘要 | In the near future, it is predicted that the natural distribution range of forest tree species will be reshaped due to the rapid changes in climate conditions. The assisted migration of species in favorable environmental conditions, as future solutions for sustainable forest management, could be supported by genetic tests. This study aims to evaluate the adaptive potential of European beech (Fagus sylvatica L.) and the opportunities for applying assisted migration practices in the Carpathian region of Romania. Growth and stability performances, as well as phenotypic plasticity of 31 international beech provenances, were assessed in two common garden experiments located in optimum growing conditions and at the eastern margin of the beech distribution range, respectively. For all analyses, trees height, breast height diameter, and survival were determined. Survival and growth traits were higher by 6-8% in the ecological optimum for beech. The highest mean plasticity was obtained by three provenances from France and one from Denmark. Three provenances performed better in both trials. Increasing the management sustainability of beech forests in a changing climate might be possible by using assisted migration practices, which include the promotion of the highest adapted and productive provenances only in the provenance region where they performed. |
| 英文关键词 | European beech; provenance trials; assisted migration; sustainable forest management; phenotypic plasticity; adaptive potential; growth and stability performances |
| 语种 | 英语 |
| WOS研究方向 | Environmental Sciences & Ecology |
| WOS类目 | Environmental Studies |
| WOS记录号 | WOS:001175087200001 |
| 来源期刊 | LAND
 |
| 文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
| 条目标识符 | http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/297043 |
| 作者单位 | National Research & Development Institute in Forestry Marin Dracea; Transylvania University of Brasov; National Research & Development Institute in Forestry Marin Dracea |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | . Using Adapted and Productive European Beech (Fagus sylvatica L.) Provenances as Future Solutions for Sustainable Forest Management in Romania[J],2024,13(2). |
| APA | (2024).Using Adapted and Productive European Beech (Fagus sylvatica L.) Provenances as Future Solutions for Sustainable Forest Management in Romania.LAND,13(2). |
| MLA | "Using Adapted and Productive European Beech (Fagus sylvatica L.) Provenances as Future Solutions for Sustainable Forest Management in Romania".LAND 13.2(2024). |
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