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DOI10.1111/bor.12651
Recent hummock establishment in the margin of a subarctic fen, Finnish Lapland
发表日期2024
ISSN0300-9483
EISSN1502-3885
起始页码53
结束页码2
卷号53期号:2
英文摘要Northern fens, that host unique biota and form a remarkable carbon stock, are sensitive to changes in the moisture balance and, therefore, may be strongly affected by climatic fluctuations. However, long-term monitoring and palaeoecological studies of fens are relatively rare and, as a result, their responses to past and current climatic fluctuations are poorly known. In this study, we examined the recent vegetation change as well as changes in testate amoeba communities in the mire margin of a subarctic fen in Finnish Lapland with four peat profiles. Testate amoebae were used as indicators of past fluctuations in water table depth. The vegetation showed a drastic shift from sedge-dominated fen to Sphagnum-dominated communities during the late 20th and the early 21st centuries. This shift was accompanied by a turnover in the testate amoeba community. Testate amoeba-based water table reconstructions indicated recent drying. This may be due to the lowering of the water table either from accelerated Sphagnum increment or enhanced evaporation. The observed hummock establishment concurs with the documented hemisphere-wide expansion trend of hummock communities in fens. This change may strengthen the carbon sink and storage capacity of these peatlands, which could be viewed as a welcome negative feedback process to the ongoing climate warming. However, the change also poses a threat to biodiversity since fens are not only species-rich habitats but are also endangered ecosystems.
语种英语
WOS研究方向Physical Geography ; Geology
WOS类目Geography, Physical ; Geosciences, Multidisciplinary
WOS记录号WOS:001155430300001
来源期刊BOREAS
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/297040
作者单位University of Eastern Finland; University of Helsinki; University of Helsinki; University of Neuchatel; Finnish Meteorological Institute; University of Helsinki
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
. Recent hummock establishment in the margin of a subarctic fen, Finnish Lapland[J],2024,53(2).
APA (2024).Recent hummock establishment in the margin of a subarctic fen, Finnish Lapland.BOREAS,53(2).
MLA "Recent hummock establishment in the margin of a subarctic fen, Finnish Lapland".BOREAS 53.2(2024).
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