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DOI10.3390/su16073075
Drivers of Macroinvertebrate Communities in Mediterranean Rivers: A Mesohabitat Approach
Alcaraz-Hernandez, Juan Diego; Sanchez-Hernandez, Javier; Munoz-Mas, Rafael; Martinez-Capel, Francisco
发表日期2024
EISSN2071-1050
起始页码16
结束页码7
卷号16期号:7
英文摘要We investigated the relationship between benthic macroinvertebrate community attributes (richness, abundance, biodiversity, and climate-specific and resistance forms) and the physical characteristics of distinct mesohabitats (hydromorphological unit types) discretized into fast (e.g., riffles or rapids) and slow (e.g., pools or glides) flow types in four Mediterranean rivers of Spain. Key attributes of hydromorphological units, including length, width, depth, shade, substrate composition, embeddedness, abundance of aquatic vegetation, and density of woody debris, were considered. Through a comprehensive suite of multivariate analyses, we unraveled taxonomic and habitat distinctions among rivers and hydromorphological unit types, with a notable influence of spatial proximity (greater similarity within the same river basin). In slow hydromorphological units, aquatic vegetation, depth, and abundance of coarse substrate emerged as pivotal factors shaping macroinvertebrate assemblages, whereas in fast-flowing units, vegetation, substrate embeddedness, and density of woody debris were the most important. Contrary to the remaining community attributes, the studied resistance forms (absent, eggs, cocoons, and cells against desiccation and diapause) exhibited uniformity across rivers despite observed variations in macroinvertebrate communities, underscoring regional functional analogies in biological and ecological mechanisms within the investigated Mediterranean river basins. This study contributes valuable insights for anticipating the repercussions of ongoing climate change, particularly in regions where fast-flowing hydromorphological units are more susceptible to depletion during drought periods.
英文关键词flow regime; fuzzy principal component analysis; Iberian Peninsula; Mediterranean rivers; resistance form
语种英语
WOS研究方向Science & Technology - Other Topics ; Environmental Sciences & Ecology
WOS类目Green & Sustainable Science & Technology ; Environmental Sciences ; Environmental Studies
WOS记录号WOS:001200917500001
来源期刊SUSTAINABILITY
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/297016
作者单位Universitat de Girona; Universidad Rey Juan Carlos; Universitat Politecnica de Valencia
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GB/T 7714
Alcaraz-Hernandez, Juan Diego,Sanchez-Hernandez, Javier,Munoz-Mas, Rafael,et al. Drivers of Macroinvertebrate Communities in Mediterranean Rivers: A Mesohabitat Approach[J],2024,16(7).
APA Alcaraz-Hernandez, Juan Diego,Sanchez-Hernandez, Javier,Munoz-Mas, Rafael,&Martinez-Capel, Francisco.(2024).Drivers of Macroinvertebrate Communities in Mediterranean Rivers: A Mesohabitat Approach.SUSTAINABILITY,16(7).
MLA Alcaraz-Hernandez, Juan Diego,et al."Drivers of Macroinvertebrate Communities in Mediterranean Rivers: A Mesohabitat Approach".SUSTAINABILITY 16.7(2024).
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