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DOI | 10.3390/su16073075 |
Drivers of Macroinvertebrate Communities in Mediterranean Rivers: A Mesohabitat Approach | |
Alcaraz-Hernandez, Juan Diego; Sanchez-Hernandez, Javier; Munoz-Mas, Rafael; Martinez-Capel, Francisco | |
发表日期 | 2024 |
EISSN | 2071-1050 |
起始页码 | 16 |
结束页码 | 7 |
卷号 | 16期号:7 |
英文摘要 | We investigated the relationship between benthic macroinvertebrate community attributes (richness, abundance, biodiversity, and climate-specific and resistance forms) and the physical characteristics of distinct mesohabitats (hydromorphological unit types) discretized into fast (e.g., riffles or rapids) and slow (e.g., pools or glides) flow types in four Mediterranean rivers of Spain. Key attributes of hydromorphological units, including length, width, depth, shade, substrate composition, embeddedness, abundance of aquatic vegetation, and density of woody debris, were considered. Through a comprehensive suite of multivariate analyses, we unraveled taxonomic and habitat distinctions among rivers and hydromorphological unit types, with a notable influence of spatial proximity (greater similarity within the same river basin). In slow hydromorphological units, aquatic vegetation, depth, and abundance of coarse substrate emerged as pivotal factors shaping macroinvertebrate assemblages, whereas in fast-flowing units, vegetation, substrate embeddedness, and density of woody debris were the most important. Contrary to the remaining community attributes, the studied resistance forms (absent, eggs, cocoons, and cells against desiccation and diapause) exhibited uniformity across rivers despite observed variations in macroinvertebrate communities, underscoring regional functional analogies in biological and ecological mechanisms within the investigated Mediterranean river basins. This study contributes valuable insights for anticipating the repercussions of ongoing climate change, particularly in regions where fast-flowing hydromorphological units are more susceptible to depletion during drought periods. |
英文关键词 | flow regime; fuzzy principal component analysis; Iberian Peninsula; Mediterranean rivers; resistance form |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS研究方向 | Science & Technology - Other Topics ; Environmental Sciences & Ecology |
WOS类目 | Green & Sustainable Science & Technology ; Environmental Sciences ; Environmental Studies |
WOS记录号 | WOS:001200917500001 |
来源期刊 | SUSTAINABILITY
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文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/297016 |
作者单位 | Universitat de Girona; Universidad Rey Juan Carlos; Universitat Politecnica de Valencia |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Alcaraz-Hernandez, Juan Diego,Sanchez-Hernandez, Javier,Munoz-Mas, Rafael,et al. Drivers of Macroinvertebrate Communities in Mediterranean Rivers: A Mesohabitat Approach[J],2024,16(7). |
APA | Alcaraz-Hernandez, Juan Diego,Sanchez-Hernandez, Javier,Munoz-Mas, Rafael,&Martinez-Capel, Francisco.(2024).Drivers of Macroinvertebrate Communities in Mediterranean Rivers: A Mesohabitat Approach.SUSTAINABILITY,16(7). |
MLA | Alcaraz-Hernandez, Juan Diego,et al."Drivers of Macroinvertebrate Communities in Mediterranean Rivers: A Mesohabitat Approach".SUSTAINABILITY 16.7(2024). |
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