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DOI10.1038/s41612-024-00593-6
Equatorward shift of the boreal summer intertropical convergence zone in Maritime Continent and the impacts on surface black carbon concentration and public health
发表日期2024
ISSN2397-3722
起始页码7
结束页码1
卷号7期号:1
英文摘要In Maritime Continent, the shift of intertropical convergence zone (ITCZ) location directly regulates the distribution of black carbon and hence affects public health in the region, but the mechanism and human health impacts have not yet been comprehensively revealed. Here we used multiple reanalysis datasets to investigate the long-term shift of seasonal-mean zonal-mean ITCZ location in this region from 1980 to 2014, and to assess the influences on black carbon distribution and the resultant health impact in terms of premature mortality. Results show that recent human-related equatorial warming contributed to an equatorward shift (similar to 2.1 degrees) of ITCZ location in Maritime Continent. Spatially, the equatorward shift of ITCZ reduced surface black carbon concentration over the maritime area by enhancing updrafts and wet deposition, but raised the concentration in the continental area by inhibiting updrafts. Meanwhile, anomalous low-level northeasterlies weakened summer circulation and prevented black carbon from being transported to the Philippines. Our results also suggest that the equatorward shift decreased similar to 13% of black carbon-associated monthly premature mortality in maritime countries, but increased similar to 6% of that in continental countries based on the population and mortality rate in 2010. We therefore recommend considering climate change impacts in the design of adaptation strategies against regional air pollution.
语种英语
WOS研究方向Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences
WOS类目Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences
WOS记录号WOS:001175814700001
来源期刊NPJ CLIMATE AND ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCE
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/296980
作者单位Nanyang Technological University; Nanyang Technological University; Chinese University of Hong Kong; Nanyang Technological University; National Oceanic Atmospheric Admin (NOAA) - USA; Princeton University
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GB/T 7714
. Equatorward shift of the boreal summer intertropical convergence zone in Maritime Continent and the impacts on surface black carbon concentration and public health[J],2024,7(1).
APA (2024).Equatorward shift of the boreal summer intertropical convergence zone in Maritime Continent and the impacts on surface black carbon concentration and public health.NPJ CLIMATE AND ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCE,7(1).
MLA "Equatorward shift of the boreal summer intertropical convergence zone in Maritime Continent and the impacts on surface black carbon concentration and public health".NPJ CLIMATE AND ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCE 7.1(2024).
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