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DOI10.1111/1462-2920.16582
Manipulation of the seagrass-associated microbiome reduces disease severity
发表日期2024
ISSN1462-2912
EISSN1462-2920
起始页码26
结束页码2
卷号26期号:2
英文摘要Host-associated microbes influence host health and function and can be a first line of defence against infections. While research increasingly shows that terrestrial plant microbiomes contribute to bacterial, fungal, and oomycete disease resistance, no comparable experimental work has investigated marine plant microbiomes or more diverse disease agents. We test the hypothesis that the eelgrass (Zostera marina) leaf microbiome increases resistance to seagrass wasting disease. From field eelgrass with paired diseased and asymptomatic tissue, 16S rRNA gene amplicon sequencing revealed that bacterial composition and richness varied markedly between diseased and asymptomatic tissue in one of the two years. This suggests that the influence of disease on eelgrass microbial communities may vary with environmental conditions. We next experimentally reduced the eelgrass microbiome with antibiotics and bleach, then inoculated plants with Labyrinthula zosterae, the causative agent of wasting disease. We detected significantly higher disease severity in eelgrass with a native microbiome than an experimentally reduced microbiome. Our results over multiple experiments do not support a protective role of the eelgrass microbiome against L. zosterae. Further studies of these marine host-microbe-pathogen relationships may continue to show new relationships between plant microbiomes and diseases. Experimental overview for the eelgrass microbiome lab experiments and field sampling from a natural meadow (A-F). Both lab experiments indicated that counter to predictions, the eelgrass microbiome did not help defend against the protist pathogen Labyrinthula zosterae.image
语种英语
WOS研究方向Microbiology
WOS类目Microbiology
WOS记录号WOS:001138461400001
来源期刊ENVIRONMENTAL MICROBIOLOGY
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/296737
作者单位Cornell University; University of British Columbia; University of British Columbia; University of British Columbia; University of California System; University of California Irvine; University of New South Wales Sydney; University of Hong Kong; William & Mary; Virginia Institute of Marine Science; University of North Carolina; University of North Carolina Wilmington; University of California System; University of California San Diego; Scripps Institution of Oceanography; University of Washington; University of Washington Seattle; Stanford University
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. Manipulation of the seagrass-associated microbiome reduces disease severity[J],2024,26(2).
APA (2024).Manipulation of the seagrass-associated microbiome reduces disease severity.ENVIRONMENTAL MICROBIOLOGY,26(2).
MLA "Manipulation of the seagrass-associated microbiome reduces disease severity".ENVIRONMENTAL MICROBIOLOGY 26.2(2024).
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