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DOI | 10.1016/j.ecss.2024.108690 |
The ecological consequences of nutrient enrichment in mangroves | |
发表日期 | 2024 |
ISSN | 0272-7714 |
EISSN | 1096-0015 |
起始页码 | 300 |
卷号 | 300 |
英文摘要 | Mangrove forests are among the most productive ecosystems on earth, despite featuring trees that can grow in nutrient poor, highly saline environments with anoxic soils. Anthropogenic inputs of both nitrogen (N) and phosphorus (P) have increased due to agricultural, aquacultural, and urban runoff into coastal mangrove ecosystems. Further, mangrove ecosystems are increasingly impacted by changing global pressures, like climate warming and sea level rise (SLR), which can exacerbate the effects of nutrient pollution. We summarize the existing literature on nutrient enrichment influences on mangrove growth, reproduction, and mortality. We also review the impacts of excess nutrients on soil respiration, microbial communities and decomposition within mangrove ecosystems. Based on this literature, we identify three emergent implications of nutrient enrichment for mangroves: 1) resilience to extreme climatic events and SLR, 2) mangrove range expansion, and 3) carbon storage capacity. Lastly, we explore key gaps in the literature while offering future research suggestions to address them. We argue that understanding and addressing the impact of nutrient enrichment on mangrove ecosystems is crucial to protect their ability to mitigate and adapt to the challenges of climate change. |
英文关键词 | Wetlands; Mangroves; Nutrients; Nitrogen; Phosphorus; Coastal; Enrichment |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS研究方向 | Marine & Freshwater Biology ; Oceanography |
WOS类目 | Marine & Freshwater Biology ; Oceanography |
WOS记录号 | WOS:001209055400001 |
来源期刊 | ESTUARINE COASTAL AND SHELF SCIENCE |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/294227 |
作者单位 | Villanova University; Smithsonian Institution; Smithsonian Environmental Research Center |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | . The ecological consequences of nutrient enrichment in mangroves[J],2024,300. |
APA | (2024).The ecological consequences of nutrient enrichment in mangroves.ESTUARINE COASTAL AND SHELF SCIENCE,300. |
MLA | "The ecological consequences of nutrient enrichment in mangroves".ESTUARINE COASTAL AND SHELF SCIENCE 300(2024). |
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