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DOI10.1016/j.ecss.2024.108690
The ecological consequences of nutrient enrichment in mangroves
发表日期2024
ISSN0272-7714
EISSN1096-0015
起始页码300
卷号300
英文摘要Mangrove forests are among the most productive ecosystems on earth, despite featuring trees that can grow in nutrient poor, highly saline environments with anoxic soils. Anthropogenic inputs of both nitrogen (N) and phosphorus (P) have increased due to agricultural, aquacultural, and urban runoff into coastal mangrove ecosystems. Further, mangrove ecosystems are increasingly impacted by changing global pressures, like climate warming and sea level rise (SLR), which can exacerbate the effects of nutrient pollution. We summarize the existing literature on nutrient enrichment influences on mangrove growth, reproduction, and mortality. We also review the impacts of excess nutrients on soil respiration, microbial communities and decomposition within mangrove ecosystems. Based on this literature, we identify three emergent implications of nutrient enrichment for mangroves: 1) resilience to extreme climatic events and SLR, 2) mangrove range expansion, and 3) carbon storage capacity. Lastly, we explore key gaps in the literature while offering future research suggestions to address them. We argue that understanding and addressing the impact of nutrient enrichment on mangrove ecosystems is crucial to protect their ability to mitigate and adapt to the challenges of climate change.
英文关键词Wetlands; Mangroves; Nutrients; Nitrogen; Phosphorus; Coastal; Enrichment
语种英语
WOS研究方向Marine & Freshwater Biology ; Oceanography
WOS类目Marine & Freshwater Biology ; Oceanography
WOS记录号WOS:001209055400001
来源期刊ESTUARINE COASTAL AND SHELF SCIENCE
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/294227
作者单位Villanova University; Smithsonian Institution; Smithsonian Environmental Research Center
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GB/T 7714
. The ecological consequences of nutrient enrichment in mangroves[J],2024,300.
APA (2024).The ecological consequences of nutrient enrichment in mangroves.ESTUARINE COASTAL AND SHELF SCIENCE,300.
MLA "The ecological consequences of nutrient enrichment in mangroves".ESTUARINE COASTAL AND SHELF SCIENCE 300(2024).
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