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DOI10.3390/w16030504
Energy Transition in Urban Water Infrastructures towards Sustainable Cities
Ramos, Helena M.; Perez-Sanchez, Modesto; Guruprasad, Prajwal S. M.; Carravetta, Armando; Kuriqi, Alban; Coronado-Hernandez, Oscar E.; Fernandes, Joao F. P.; Branco, Paulo J. Costa; Lopez-Jimenez, Petra Amparo
发表日期2024
EISSN2073-4441
起始页码16
结束页码3
卷号16期号:3
英文摘要The world's water infrastructures suffer from inefficiencies, such as high energy consumption and water losses due to inadequate management practices and feeble pressure regulation, leading to frequent water and energy losses. This strains vital water and energy resources, especially in the face of the worsening challenges of climate change and population growth. A novel method is presented that integrates micro-hydropower plants, with pumps as turbines (PATs), in the water network in the city of Funchal. Sensitivity analyses evaluated the microgrid's response to variations in the cost of energy components, showing favorable outcomes with positive net present value (NPV). PV solar and micro-wind turbines installed exclusively at the selected PRV sites within the Funchal hydro grid generate a combined 153 and 55 MWh/year, respectively, supplementing the 406 MWh/year generated by PATs. It should be noted that PATs consistently have the lowest cost of electricity (LCOE), confirming their economic viability and efficiency across different scenarios, even after accounting for reductions in alternative energy sources and grid infrastructure costs.
英文关键词water infrastructures; hybrid energy solutions; water networks; EPANET; HOMER; PAT; solar PV; wind; LCOE
语种英语
WOS研究方向Environmental Sciences & Ecology ; Water Resources
WOS类目Environmental Sciences ; Water Resources
WOS记录号WOS:001160035700001
来源期刊WATER
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/293288
作者单位Universidade de Lisboa; Universitat Politecnica de Valencia; Universidade de Lisboa; University of Naples Federico II; Universidad de Cartagena; Universidade de Lisboa
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Ramos, Helena M.,Perez-Sanchez, Modesto,Guruprasad, Prajwal S. M.,et al. Energy Transition in Urban Water Infrastructures towards Sustainable Cities[J],2024,16(3).
APA Ramos, Helena M..,Perez-Sanchez, Modesto.,Guruprasad, Prajwal S. M..,Carravetta, Armando.,Kuriqi, Alban.,...&Lopez-Jimenez, Petra Amparo.(2024).Energy Transition in Urban Water Infrastructures towards Sustainable Cities.WATER,16(3).
MLA Ramos, Helena M.,et al."Energy Transition in Urban Water Infrastructures towards Sustainable Cities".WATER 16.3(2024).
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