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DOI10.1016/j.resconrec.2024.107630
Mapping material stocks of buildings and mobility infrastructure in the United Kingdom and the Republic of Ireland
发表日期2024
ISSN0921-3449
EISSN1879-0658
起始页码206
卷号206
英文摘要Understanding the size and spatial distribution of material stocks is crucial for sustainable resource management and climate change mitigation. This study presents high -resolution maps of buildings and mobility infrastructure stocks for the United Kingdom (UK) and the Republic of Ireland (IRL) at 10 m, combining satellite -based Earth observations, OpenStreetMaps, and material intensities research. Stocks in the UK and IRL amount to 19.8 Gigatons or 279 tons/cap, predominantly aggregate, concrete and bricks, as well as various metals and timber. Building stocks per capita are surprisingly similar across medium to high population density, with only the lowest population densities having substantially larger per capita stocks. Infrastructure stocks per capita decrease with higher population density. Interestingly, for a given building stock within an area, infrastructure stocks are substantially larger in IRL than in the UK. These maps can provide useful insights for sustainable urban planning and advancing a circular economy.
英文关键词Earth observation; Sentinel-1; Sentinel-2; Infrastructure mapping; Social metabolism; Material stocks; Sustainable resource use; Sustainability
语种英语
WOS研究方向Engineering ; Environmental Sciences & Ecology
WOS类目Engineering, Environmental ; Environmental Sciences
WOS记录号WOS:001231749200001
来源期刊RESOURCES CONSERVATION AND RECYCLING
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/292647
作者单位BOKU University; Humboldt University of Berlin; Humboldt University of Berlin; University of Wisconsin System; University of Wisconsin Madison; University of Cambridge; Chalmers University of Technology; University of Sheffield; University of Leeds; University of Bath; Universitat Trier
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
. Mapping material stocks of buildings and mobility infrastructure in the United Kingdom and the Republic of Ireland[J],2024,206.
APA (2024).Mapping material stocks of buildings and mobility infrastructure in the United Kingdom and the Republic of Ireland.RESOURCES CONSERVATION AND RECYCLING,206.
MLA "Mapping material stocks of buildings and mobility infrastructure in the United Kingdom and the Republic of Ireland".RESOURCES CONSERVATION AND RECYCLING 206(2024).
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