CCPortal
DOI10.3390/rs16071280
Detection and Attribution of Vegetation Dynamics in the Yellow River Basin Based on Long-Term Kernel NDVI Data
发表日期2024
EISSN2072-4292
起始页码16
结束页码7
卷号16期号:7
英文摘要Detecting and attributing vegetation variations in the Yellow River Basin (YRB) is vital for adjusting ecological restoration strategies to address the possible threats posed by changing environments. On the basis of the kernel normalized difference vegetation index (kNDVI) and key climate drivers (precipitation (PRE), temperature (TEM), solar radiation (SR), and potential evapotranspiration (PET)) in the basin during the period from 1982 to 2022, we utilized the multivariate statistical approach to analyze the spatiotemporal patterns of vegetation dynamics, identified the key climate variables, and discerned the respective impacts of climate change (CC) and human activities (HA) on these variations. Our analysis revealed a widespread greening trend across 93.1% of the YRB, with 83.2% exhibiting significant increases in kNDVI (p < 0.05). Conversely, 6.9% of vegetated areas displayed a browning trend, particularly concentrated in the alpine and urban areas. With the Hurst index of kNDVI exceeding 0.5 in 97.5% of vegetated areas, the YRB tends to be extensively greened in the future. Climate variability emerges as a pivotal determinant shaping diverse spatial and temporal vegetation patterns, with PRE exerting dominance in 41.9% of vegetated areas, followed by TEM (35.4%), SR (13%), and PET (9.7%). Spatially, increased PRE significantly enhanced vegetation growth in arid zones, while TEM and SR controlled vegetation variations in alpine areas and non-water-limited areas such as irrigation zones. Vegetation dynamics in the YRB were driven by a combination of CC and HA, with relative contributions of 55.8% and 44.2%, respectively, suggesting that long-term CC is the dominant force. Specifically, climate change contributed to the vegetation greening seen in the alpine region and southeastern part of the basin, and human-induced factors benefited vegetation growth on the Loess Plateau (LP) while inhibiting growth in urban and alpine pastoral areas. These findings provide critical insights that inform the formulation and adaptation of ecological conservation strategies in the basin, thereby enhancing resilience to changing environmental conditions.
英文关键词vegetation change; climate variability; anthropogenic effects; kNDVI; long-term; Yellow River Basin
语种英语
WOS研究方向Environmental Sciences & Ecology ; Geology ; Remote Sensing ; Imaging Science & Photographic Technology
WOS类目Environmental Sciences ; Geosciences, Multidisciplinary ; Remote Sensing ; Imaging Science & Photographic Technology
WOS记录号WOS:001201566400001
来源期刊REMOTE SENSING
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/291036
作者单位Sichuan Normal University; Nantong University; Sichuan University; Sichuan University
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
. Detection and Attribution of Vegetation Dynamics in the Yellow River Basin Based on Long-Term Kernel NDVI Data[J],2024,16(7).
APA (2024).Detection and Attribution of Vegetation Dynamics in the Yellow River Basin Based on Long-Term Kernel NDVI Data.REMOTE SENSING,16(7).
MLA "Detection and Attribution of Vegetation Dynamics in the Yellow River Basin Based on Long-Term Kernel NDVI Data".REMOTE SENSING 16.7(2024).
条目包含的文件
条目无相关文件。
个性服务
推荐该条目
保存到收藏夹
导出为Endnote文件
谷歌学术
谷歌学术中相似的文章
百度学术
百度学术中相似的文章
必应学术
必应学术中相似的文章
相关权益政策
暂无数据
收藏/分享

除非特别说明,本系统中所有内容都受版权保护,并保留所有权利。