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DOI10.1007/s41742-024-00614-5
Modeling the Impact of Climate Change on Maize (Zea mays L.) Production and Choice of Adaptation Practices in Eastern Ethiopia
发表日期2024
ISSN1735-6865
EISSN2008-2304
起始页码18
结束页码4
卷号18期号:4
英文摘要Climate change poses challenges to maize production and productivity in eastern Ethiopia. Impact assessment using climate predictions is the prime step to design adaptation strategies. Crop Environment Resource Synthesis (CERES)-Maize model in DSSAT (Decision Support System for Agrotechnology Transfer) was calibrated using GenCalc software. The model was used to simulate change in maize yield in the baseline (1988-2017) and future climate periods (2030s and 2050s) under (Representative Concentration Pathways) RCP4.5 and RCP8.5 scenarios using 17 CMIP5 (Coupled Model Inter-comparison Project Phase Five) GCMs (Global Circulation Models). During calibration and evaluation of the model excellent agreement of measured and simulated anthesis, and days to physiological maturity for all the cultivars with normalized root mean square error (nRMSE) of less than 10% and R-2 value of 0.99 was obtained. The seasonal leaf area index (LAI) and top weight progressions were also predicted well by the model with d-index of 0.96 and 0.99, respectively. Excellent (nRMSE < 10) to good (nRMSE 10-20) predictions were also obtained for grain yield and tops weight. The average annual temperature would increase by (1.90 +/- 0.36) C-o, (2.45 +/- 0.53) C-o and rainfall would increase (8 +/- 5) %, (12 +/- 8) % under RCP 4.5 in 2030s and 2050s, respectively across GCMs compared to baseline in the study area. As a result in 2030s yield reduction, - 10.6% to - 15.4% and - 7.4% to - 9.3% in 2050s of maize cultivar was projected across GCMs. In 2030s and 2050s under RCP4.5 and RCP8.5 long maturing cultivars (BH661) on 15th May planting with 130.5 kg N ha(-1) application predicted the highest maize grain yield.
英文关键词Calibration; Cultivar; Evaluation; GCMs; Nitrogen fertilizer; Planting date
语种英语
WOS研究方向Environmental Sciences & Ecology
WOS类目Environmental Sciences
WOS记录号WOS:001233370200001
来源期刊INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/290255
作者单位CGIAR; International Maize & Wheat Improvement Center (CIMMYT); International Livestock Research Institute (ILRI); Haramaya University; Purdue University System; Purdue University
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
. Modeling the Impact of Climate Change on Maize (Zea mays L.) Production and Choice of Adaptation Practices in Eastern Ethiopia[J],2024,18(4).
APA (2024).Modeling the Impact of Climate Change on Maize (Zea mays L.) Production and Choice of Adaptation Practices in Eastern Ethiopia.INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH,18(4).
MLA "Modeling the Impact of Climate Change on Maize (Zea mays L.) Production and Choice of Adaptation Practices in Eastern Ethiopia".INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH 18.4(2024).
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