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DOI10.1016/j.cimid.2024.102153
New records of pathogenic bacteria in different species of fleas collected from domestic and peridomestic animals in Spain. A potential zoonotic threat?
发表日期2024
ISSN0147-9571
EISSN1878-1667
起始页码107
卷号107
英文摘要Climate change is causing many vectors of infectious diseases to expand their geographic distribution as well as the pathogens they transmit are also conditioned by temperature for their multiplication. Within this context, it is worth highlighting the significant role that fleas can play as vectors of important pathogenic bacteria. For this purpose, our efforts focused on detecting and identifying a total of 9 bacterial genera (Rickettsia sp.; Bartonella sp.; Yersinia sp.; Wolbachia sp., Mycobacterium sp., Leishmania sp., Borrelia sp., Francisella sp. and Coxiella sp.) within fleas isolated from domestic and peridomestic animals in the southwestern region of Spain (Andalusia). Over a 19-months period, we obtained flea samples from dogs, cats and hedgehogs. A total of 812 fleas was collected for this study. Five different species were morphologically identified, including C. felis, C. canis, S. cuniculi, P. irritans, and A. erinacei. Wolbachia sp. was detected in all five species identified in our study which a total prevalence of 86%. Within Rickettsia genus, two different species, R. felis and R. asembonensis were mainly identified in C. felis and A. erinacei, respectively. On the other hand, our results revealed a total of 131 fleas testing positive for the presence of Bartonella sp., representing a prevalence rate of 16% for this genus identifying two species B. henselae and B. clarridgeiae. Lastly, both Y. pestis and L. infantum were detected in DNA of P. irritans and C. felis, respectively isolated from dogs. With these data we update the list of bacterial zoonotic agents found in fleas in Spain, emphasizing the need to continue conducting future experimental studies to assess and confirm the potential vectorial role of certain synanthropic fleas.
英文关键词Fleas; Ctenocephalides felis; Leishmania infantum; Bartonella sp.; Rickettsia sp.; Spain
语种英语
WOS研究方向Immunology ; Microbiology ; Veterinary Sciences
WOS类目Immunology ; Microbiology ; Veterinary Sciences
WOS记录号WOS:001202042400001
来源期刊COMPARATIVE IMMUNOLOGY MICROBIOLOGY AND INFECTIOUS DISEASES
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/290226
作者单位University of Sevilla
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. New records of pathogenic bacteria in different species of fleas collected from domestic and peridomestic animals in Spain. A potential zoonotic threat?[J],2024,107.
APA (2024).New records of pathogenic bacteria in different species of fleas collected from domestic and peridomestic animals in Spain. A potential zoonotic threat?.COMPARATIVE IMMUNOLOGY MICROBIOLOGY AND INFECTIOUS DISEASES,107.
MLA "New records of pathogenic bacteria in different species of fleas collected from domestic and peridomestic animals in Spain. A potential zoonotic threat?".COMPARATIVE IMMUNOLOGY MICROBIOLOGY AND INFECTIOUS DISEASES 107(2024).
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