气候变化领域集成服务门户(CCPortal): Measuring the Multi-Level Resilience Based on Social Heterogeneity Faced with Drought in Rangeland Users

CCPortal

DOI	10.1007/s41742-024-00573-x
	Measuring the Multi-Level Resilience Based on Social Heterogeneity Faced with Drought in Rangeland Users
	Ghorbani, Mehdi; Fahraji, Reza Bagheri; Baigi, Amir Alam; Cigaroodi, Shahram Khaliqi; Yazdanparast, Maryam
发表日期	2024
ISSN	1735-6865
EISSN	2008-2304
起始页码	18
结束页码	2
卷号	18 期号:2
英文摘要	One of the basic strategies to reduce vulnerability in social systems facing fluctuations or climate change is to increase the resilience of communities to the disturbance and turmoil created in ecological systems. The aim of this study was to investigate multi-level resilience based on social heterogeneity under climate fluctuations in Nodooshan watershed of Yazd province. The survey method and the questionnaire were used to determine the resilience of local beneficiaries. The sample size was calculated using the Cochran sampling formula, and 102 people were selected by random sampling method from 6 villages in Nodooshan watershed. In order to determine the degree of resilience of users in Nodooshan watershed, social network analysis (SNA) was used by the full network method in three ties of social capital (trust, collaboration, and information exchange). The result of the highest effect size in the collaboration network of Nodoushan watershed beneficiaries is 57.75, in the trust network is 45.41 and in the information exchange network is 44.17. Findings show that social capital has led to more resilience of beneficiaries in drought conditions, and the rate of resilience in villages that are more exposed to drought is higher than in villages less exposed to drought. However, the results, in general, show the unfavorable situation of beneficiaries in terms of social capital. In addition, the effect of social network metrics on resilience in the face of climate change in different layers of social heterogeneity, as well as the structure of the exploitation system, is distinct. As a result, developing trust-building programs that address priority issues, resolving people's conflicts through increased and established inter-sectoral communication, and implementing multilevel governance are strongly advised. Therefore, by exploiting these results, planners and policymakers can help and plan to improve the resilience of rural communities faced with drought, self-reliance, and rural development.
英文关键词	Social capital; Rangeland management; Social network analysis; Local beneficiaries; Confirmatory factor analysis
语种	英语
WOS研究方向	Environmental Sciences & Ecology
WOS类目	Environmental Sciences
WOS记录号	WOS:001172960900001
来源期刊	INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH
文献类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/289975
作者单位	University of Tehran; University of Tehran; University of Tehran
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Ghorbani, Mehdi,Fahraji, Reza Bagheri,Baigi, Amir Alam,et al. Measuring the Multi-Level Resilience Based on Social Heterogeneity Faced with Drought in Rangeland Users[J],2024,18(2).
APA	Ghorbani, Mehdi,Fahraji, Reza Bagheri,Baigi, Amir Alam,Cigaroodi, Shahram Khaliqi,&Yazdanparast, Maryam.(2024).Measuring the Multi-Level Resilience Based on Social Heterogeneity Faced with Drought in Rangeland Users.INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH,18(2).
MLA	Ghorbani, Mehdi,et al."Measuring the Multi-Level Resilience Based on Social Heterogeneity Faced with Drought in Rangeland Users".INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH 18.2(2024).