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DOI | 10.1016/j.uclim.2024.101850 |
High resolution modelling of the urban heat island of 100 European cities | |
发表日期 | 2024 |
ISSN | 2212-0955 |
起始页码 | 54 |
卷号 | 54 |
英文摘要 | In urban areas across Europe, high air temperatures and urban heat islands (UHIs) greatly affect public health, with climate change further increasing the mortality risks. This study presents a validated high resolution (100 m) hourly air temperature dataset for 100 European cities for a 10year period (2008-2017) that is made available for urban climate research. The data is used to analyse the UHI (as defined in this study) of these 100 cities, using a dedicated indicator that is suitable for comparison across Europe. The UHI indicator is found to be correlated to both meteorological and urban characteristics. Using a statistical model, the current and potential cooling of green infrastructure and soil unsealing in the 100 cities is quantified. The Europe-wide current impact of these climate adaptation measures on the UHI indicator is found to range between 0.03 and 1.82 degrees C (with an average value of 0.45 degrees C), which is significant compared to the UHI indicator values ranging between 0.57 and 2.54 degrees C (with an average value of 1.43 degrees C). Nevertheless, a large potential for extra cooling from such measures is found to remain in many cities, ranging between 0 and 1 degrees C, with the Europe-wide average value being 0.49 degrees C, slightly higher than the estimated current cooling. |
英文关键词 | Air temperatures; Climate adaptation; Urban greening; Urban heat island; UrbClim model |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS研究方向 | Environmental Sciences & Ecology ; Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences |
WOS类目 | Environmental Sciences ; Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences |
WOS记录号 | WOS:001218224500001 |
来源期刊 | URBAN CLIMATE
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文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/288411 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | . High resolution modelling of the urban heat island of 100 European cities[J],2024,54. |
APA | (2024).High resolution modelling of the urban heat island of 100 European cities.URBAN CLIMATE,54. |
MLA | "High resolution modelling of the urban heat island of 100 European cities".URBAN CLIMATE 54(2024). |
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