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DOI10.3389/ffgc.2024.1354508
Stand structure is more important for forest productivity stability than tree, understory plant and soil biota species diversity
发表日期2024
EISSN2624-893X
起始页码7
卷号7
英文摘要Introduction The stability of forest productivity is an important management goal in order to sustain ecosystem services for an expanding human population and in the face of global climate change. Evidence from theoretical, observational, and experimental studies has demonstrated that higher biodiversity promotes stability of forest productivity. However, the majority of these studies have focused solely on tree diversity and have neglected the potentially important role of understory plant and soil biodiversity.Methods In this study, we explain the effect of tree, understory woody and herbaceous plant, and soil biota (fauna, fungi, and bacteria) species diversity on forest productivity and its stability over time (2000-2020) across an area of Northeast China covering 145 million hectares. We explore the eight stand structure variables for stability of forest productivity and the relationship between productivity stability and tree, understory plant, and soil biota species diversity.Results Our results show no significant, direct impact of understory plant, soil fungi, and bacteria species diversity on the stability of the forest ecosystem. Tree species diversity indirectly affects productivity stability by directly influencing stand structure, whereas soil fauna species diversity indirectly influences stability through its relationship with tree species diversity. Stand structure is more important than tree and soil fauna species diversity for forest productivity stability. Specifically, increasing crown height (CH) from its minimum to maximum value leads to a substantial gain of 20.394 in forest productivity stability. In contrast, raising tree species diversity (alpha-Tree) and soil fauna species diversity (alpha-Fauna) from their minimum to maximum values results in a modest reduction of only 0.399 and 0.231 in forest productivity stability, respectively.Discussion To increase the stability of forest productivity in response to climate change, we should adjust the stand structure more in the process of management rather than just considering biodiversity. Overall, this study highlights the ecological risks associated with large-scale biotic homogenization under future climate change and management practices.
英文关键词multiple-taxon; understory plant species diversity; soil biota species diversity; stand structure; species diversity-structure-stability; Chinese temperate forest
语种英语
WOS研究方向Environmental Sciences & Ecology ; Forestry
WOS类目Ecology ; Forestry
WOS记录号WOS:001175156500001
来源期刊FRONTIERS IN FORESTS AND GLOBAL CHANGE
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/287461
作者单位Northeast Forestry University - China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
. Stand structure is more important for forest productivity stability than tree, understory plant and soil biota species diversity[J],2024,7.
APA (2024).Stand structure is more important for forest productivity stability than tree, understory plant and soil biota species diversity.FRONTIERS IN FORESTS AND GLOBAL CHANGE,7.
MLA "Stand structure is more important for forest productivity stability than tree, understory plant and soil biota species diversity".FRONTIERS IN FORESTS AND GLOBAL CHANGE 7(2024).
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