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DOI10.1016/j.jseaes.2023.105593
Crustal structure beneath the northern part of the southeastern Tibetan Plateau revealed by a seismic dense nodal array
Tan, Shunjia; Tian, Xiaobo; Zeng, Xiangzhi; Nie, Fengjun; Qu, Chen; Yu, Changqing
发表日期2023
ISSN1367-9120
EISSN1878-5786
卷号258
英文摘要The continental convergence between the Indian and Eurasian plates in the Cenozoic not only caused the formation of the Tibetan Plateau (TP) but also pushed a large volume of continental lithosphere out of the plateau southeastwards. It has been strongly debated for many years how to transport mass from the central plateau to the southeastern TP. In the area between the central plateau and its southeastern margin, we deployed a southwest-northeast-trending dense seismic nodal array to record teleseismic waveforms. Receiver function methods were used to estimate the crustal bulk properties and to image the crustal structure. Our results show that the crustal thickness is approximately 60 km and the crustal average Vp/Vs ratio is approximately 1.78, which is less than the predicted values of the crustal channel flow model. In the crustal structure image, the Moho beneath the southwestern part of the profile dips northeast and extends below the Moho beneath the northeastern part of the profile. Beneath the southwestern part of the profile, a lower crustal northeast-dipping interface is also imaged, which is likely linked with the Jinsha River suture. Our results suggest that the most significant crustal thickening in the southeastern TP was produced by the northwards or northeastwards subduction of the Qiangtang block, which occurred in the late Oligocene to early Miocene, as indicated by palaeoaltimetric studies. This finding implies that the modern landform in the southeastern TP resulted from southeastwards block extrusion along strike-slip faults and more monsoonal precipitation and seasonal climate variation since 10 Ma.
关键词Southeastern Tibetan PlateauCrustal structure imageDense nodal arrayJinsha River SutureYidun block
英文关键词EXPERIMENTAL DEFORMATION; TECTONIC EVOLUTION; EASTERN TIBET; ANISOTROPIC TOMOGRAPHY; SOUTHERN TIBET; SE TIBET; FLOW; HIMALAYAN; RIVER; CONSTRAINTS
WOS研究方向Geosciences, Multidisciplinary
WOS记录号WOS:001121627700001
来源期刊JOURNAL OF ASIAN EARTH SCIENCES
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/283815
作者单位East China University of Technology; East China University of Technology; China Geological Survey; Chinese Academy of Geological Sciences; Institute of Geology, Chinese Academy of Geological Sciences; Chinese Academy of Sciences; Institute of Geology & Geophysics, CAS; Chinese Academy of Sciences
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GB/T 7714
Tan, Shunjia,Tian, Xiaobo,Zeng, Xiangzhi,et al. Crustal structure beneath the northern part of the southeastern Tibetan Plateau revealed by a seismic dense nodal array[J],2023,258.
APA Tan, Shunjia,Tian, Xiaobo,Zeng, Xiangzhi,Nie, Fengjun,Qu, Chen,&Yu, Changqing.(2023).Crustal structure beneath the northern part of the southeastern Tibetan Plateau revealed by a seismic dense nodal array.JOURNAL OF ASIAN EARTH SCIENCES,258.
MLA Tan, Shunjia,et al."Crustal structure beneath the northern part of the southeastern Tibetan Plateau revealed by a seismic dense nodal array".JOURNAL OF ASIAN EARTH SCIENCES 258(2023).
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